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FACT FILE - TÀI LIỆU THỰC TẾ

Frédéric François Chopin (1810 - 1849)

Giai đoạn đầu đời: sinh năm 1810 ở Warsaw, nổi tiếng là một thần đồng, trưởng thành, hoàn tất việc học âm nhạc và sáng tác nhiều tác phẩm ở Warwaw trước khi rời khỏi Ba Lan vào năm 1830 ở tuổi 20, cư trú tại Paris sau cuộc nổi dậy vào tháng 11 năm 1830, phải chống chọi với tình trạng sức khỏe kém từ khi còn nhỏ.

Tác phẩm tiêu hiểu: 59 mazukas, 27 khúc luyện, 27 khúc dạo, 21 dạ khúc, 20 bản van-sơ, 18 bản polonaise, 4 bản ballade, 3 xô-nát cho piano.

Thành tựu nổi bật: sáng tác ra bản ballade nhạc cụ và đổi mới các bản xô-nát cho piano, van-sơ và khúc dạo.

Kết luận: một trong nhừng nhà soạn nhạc cho piano vĩ đại nhất thuộc trường phái Lãng mạn, những tác phẩm cho piano của ông thường yêu cầu kỹ thuật cao, ông mất tại Paris vào năm 1849 ở tuổi 39.

FACT FILE - TÀI LIỆU THỰC TẾ

LƯU HỮU PHƯỚC (1921 - 1989)

Giai đoạn đầu đời: sinh ngày 12 tháng 12 năm 1921 ở Hậu Giang (Cần Thơ), một nhân vật tiêu biểu cho nền văn hóa, sáng tác rất nhiều ca khúc yêu nước trong thời kỳ chiến tranh, nhạc thiếu nhi và nhạc opera.

Tác phẩm tiêu biểu: Bạch Đằng Giang, Tiếng Gọi Thanh Niên, Giải Phóng Miền Nam

Thành tựu nổi bật: thành viên của Quốc hội, Chủ tịch úy ban Văn hóa và Giáo dục của nước Cộng hòa Xã hội Chủ nghĩa Việt Nam, nhận giải thưởng Hồ Chí Minh sau khi mất.

Kết luận: một trong những nhà văn hóa lỗi lạc nhất trong suốt những năm diễn ra ohong trào giải phóng đất nước, mất ngày 16 tháng 6 năm 1989 tại Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh.

Giải:

Đoạn 1:

Frédéric François Chopin (1810 - 1849), born in Warsaw, was a poe genius. He grew up and completed his music education and composed his early works in Warsaw before moving to Paris in 1830, at the age of 20, a month before the November 1930 uprising. For most of his life, Chopin was in poor health. His masterpieces included 59 mazurkas, 27 Études, 27Preludes, 21 Nocturnes, 20 Waltzes, 18 Polonaises, 4 ballades, 3 piano sonata. His biggest achievement was the invention of the instrumental ballade. He also made major innovations to the piano sonata, waltz, and Preludes. In conclusion, he is one of the greatest roman piano composers. His piano works are love by many people in the world and often technically demanding. Unfortunately, he died when he was only 39, made lots of people in mourning.

Đoạn 2:

Luu Huu Phuoc (1921-1989) is one of the great composers in Viet Nam. He was born in Hau Giang, can Tho. He was famous for composing many lively patrio wartime songs, children songs and occasional opera, which express the country’s fight against French and America. Some of his famous works are Bach Dang Giang, Tieng Goi Thanh nien, Giai phong mien Nam,… Luu Huu Phuoc was the member of National Assembly, Chairman of the committee of Culture and Education. After his death in 1989, he was awarded Ho Chi Minh prize. To sum up, Luu Huu Phuoc was one of the most prominent cultural figures during national liberations movements. On June 26, 1989, he passed away in Ho Chi Minh city.

Luu Huu Phuoc (1921-1989) is one of the great composers in Viet Nam. He was born in Hau Giang, can Tho. He was famous for composing many lively patrio wartime songs, children songs and occasional opera, which express the country’s fight against French and America. Some of his famous works are Bach Dang Giang, Tieng Goi Thanh nien, Giai phong mien Nam,… Luu Huu Phuoc was the member of National Assembly, Chairman of the committee of Culture and Education. After his death in 1989, he was awarded Ho Chi Minh prize. To sum up, Luu Huu Phuoc was one of the most prominent cultural figures during national liberations movements. On June 26, 1989, he passed away in Ho Chi Minh city.

Frédéric François Chopin (1810 - 1849), born in Warsaw, was a poe genius. He grew up and completed his music education and composed his early works in Warsaw before moving to Paris in 1830, at the age of 20, a month before the November 1930 uprising. For most of his life, Chopin was in poor health. His masterpieces included 59 mazurkas, 27 Études, 27Preludes, 21 Nocturnes, 20 Waltzes, 18 Polonaises, 4 ballades, 3 piano sonata. His biggest achievement was the invention of the instrumental ballade. He also made major innovations to the piano sonata, waltz, and Preludes. In conclusion, he is one of the greatest roman piano composers. His piano works are love by many people in the world and often technically demanding. Unfortunately, he died when he was only 39, made lots of people in mourning.

Rules of Subject-Verb Agreement:

Rule 1:

Singular subjects need singular verbs, while plural subjects require plural verbs. ‘Be’ verbs change the most according to the number and person of the subject.  Other verbs do not change much on the basis of the subjects except the verbs of the simple present tense. If the subjects are a third person singular number, the verbs are used with s/es when they are in simple present tense. The verbs with s/es in the sentence are called singular verbs.

‘Be’ verbs according to number and person of the subject.

 Example: 

Rule 2:

When the prepositional phrases separate the subjects from the verbs, they have no effect on the verbs.

Example:

A study (singular subject) on African countries shows (singular verb)  that 80% of the people (plural subject) of this continent live (plural verb) below the poverty line.

The perspective of different people varies from time to time.

The fear of terrorists and militants has made them flee the city.

Rule 3:

Nouns connected by the conjunction and in the subject work as the plural subject and take a plural verb.

Example:

• Alex and Murphy are coming here.
• Robin and his friends want to go on a tour.
• Apples and mangoes are my favorite fruits.

Rule 4:

If the conjunction ‘and’  is replaced by together with/ along with/ accompanied by/ as well as, the verb will have no effect for the later part of these expressions. The words prior to these expressions are the subjects.

Example:

• Tom, along with his brothers is going to the city. (‘His brothers’ is not the subject of this sentence.)
• Alex, as well as his parents, is coming to the party.
• The boys, accompanied by their teacher Mr. Robbins are planning a tour.

Note: If these expressions are replaced by ‘and’, the subjects will be regarded as plurals, and so the verbs have to be plural.

Example: Tom and his brothers are going to the city.

Rule 5:

Some nouns are always singular and indefinite. When these nouns become the subjects, they always take singular verbs.

*Note:  Either and neither are singular if they are not used with or and nor.

Example:

• Everybody wants to live happily.
• Something is bothering him.
• No human being lives in that house.
• Neither of you is responsible enough to handle it.
• Each student has to submit a separate assignment.

Rule 6:

Some nouns are always plural. These nouns have two parts.

Example:

• My pants are in the drawer.
• Your eyeglasses are dirty.
• These scissors are useless.

Note: If these words are preceded by the phrase a pair of, they will be regarded as singular subjects.

Example:

• A pair of pants is needed.
• This pair of trousers is ugly.

Rule 7:

None is a singular subject when it is used alone. When it is used with a prepositional phrase starting with of, the subject can be both plural and singular.

Example:

• None of the money has been used.
• None of the teacher wants failure for students.
• None of the students want to fail.
• None of the bottles are clean enough to keep water.

Note: No + plural noun takes plural verbs.

Example: no men are hungry now.  

Rule 8:

Either . . .  or, neither . . . nor, or, and nor take two nouns before and after them. The nouns placed after these conjunctions are regarded as the subjects of the sentence. The nouns placed prior to the words or and nor have no effect on the verbs.

Example:

• Neither Alex nor his brothers are going to the party.
• Either John and Alex or I am doing it.
• I or Robert opens the door when someone comes.
• Neither the boys nor we are responsible for it.

Rule 9:

The sentences beginning with here/there are different in structure. In this case, the subject comes after the verb.

Example:

• Here comes(verb) the lion(subject).
• There is a pond near the house.
• There are some candies on the table.
• Here is the document for your car.

Rule 10:

Collective nouns are usually regarded as singular subjects.

Examples:

Twenty dollars is not a lot of money. (Here, the noun is plural, but the subject is regarded as a collective noun.)

Note:  The following phrases are also regarded as collective nouns and thus singular subjects.

Example:

A flock of sheep always moves together.

Rule 11:

A number of + noun is a plural subject, and it takes a plural verb. The number of + noun is a singular subject, and it takes a singular verb.

Example:

A number of dancers are coming to the party. (Indefinite number of dancers – plural)

Rule 12:

If a gerund or an infinitive comes as a subject, the verb will always be singular.

Example:

Swimming is a good exercise.

Rule 13:

 If the + an adjective appears as the subject of a sentence, it will be plural.

Example:

The pious are loved by God.

* tham khảo mạng *

The coronavirus had already overwhelmed China, South Korean, Iran, Italy,.....?

A. Hadn't it

B. Hasn't it

C. Didn't it

D. Wasn't it

Chọn B

Giải thích : trong câu có dấu hiệu  already và it là đại từ nhân xưng số ít

Học tốt !!!!!!!!

Dịch ra thành :

- mất bao lâu để giải câu tiếng anh của tôi ha ha ha đồ ​​ngốc ngốc .

mất bao lâu để giải câu tiếng anh của tôi ha ha ha đồ ngốc ngốc

He asked why I don't go with him ?

34. Why don‘t you go with me? he asked me.

-> He asked ....why I don't go with him...........................................................

Hok toost

Đề thiếu gì không bạn,chứ có mỗi thế này thì làm thế nào được ?

Question 19: B. excited

Question 20: C. but also

Question 21: D.makes

Question 22: B. can

Question 23: B. this

dear Army.

That's honored to receive your letter.

You know, sleep is one of the most important activities for human’s body, so you should follow my advice to avoid insomnia and stressful.

First of all, diet is the key. You had better eat the food rich in carbohydrat and avoid low protein foods, such as cheese, milk, soya milk, tofu, nuts, honey, almonds, bananas, whole grains, beans, rice, avocados, sesame seeds, sunflower seeds, or papayas, and do not eat greasy foods, fast foods fried chicken, hamburger, pizza, hot dog,... .Remember don’t eat before sleeping. Additionally, try some tips drinking a glass of warm milk or listening to sooth music. You also need a comfortable dark room with ideal temperature before sleep.

To avoid stress,the most important thing is to stop thinking too much and worrying too much, get rid of sad and annoying happenings all day.

I hope you will be successful, and also get high score at the IELTS examination. Have a great day.

                                                                                                             Expert: Mary