\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2+\left(1+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2\)

Ta co:\(x+\frac{1}{x}=\left(\frac{1}{x}+4x\right)-3x\ge2\sqrt{\frac{1}{x}\cdot4x}-3x=4-3x\left(AM-GM\right)\)

Tuong tu:\(y+\frac{1}{y}=4-3y\)

Ta co:\(A\ge\left(4-3x\right)^2+\left(4-3y\right)^2\)

\(=16-24x+9x^2+16-24y+9y^2\)

\(=32-24\left(x+y\right)+9\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)

Ap dung bat dang thuc phu:\(\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{4}\le\frac{x^2+y^2}{2}\Rightarrow x^2+y^2\ge\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}\)

Khi do,ta co:

\(A\ge32-24\cdot1+9\cdot\frac{1}{2}=\frac{25}{2}\)

Dau bang xay ra khi va chi khi:\(x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)

P/S:E ko chac dau ah,e ms lm quen vs no thoi
 

\(VT\ge\frac{\left(x+y+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2}{2}\ge\frac{\left(4\left(x+y\right)+\frac{4}{x+y}-3\left(x+y\right)\right)^2}{2}\)

\(\ge\frac{\left(2.4-3.1\right)^2}{2}=\frac{25}{2}\)

đẳng thức xảy ra khi x = y = 1/2

Vì a,b>0

A\(\ge2\sqrt{\frac{1}{x}\cdot\frac{1}{y}}\cdot\sqrt{1+x^2y^2}\)

A\(\ge2\sqrt{\frac{1+x^2y^2}{xy}}\)

A\(\ge2\sqrt{\frac{1}{xy}+xy}\)

Đặt xy=a, a>0

Ta cs xy\(\le\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{4}\le\frac{1^2}{4}=\frac{1}{4}\)

ĐK 0<a<\(\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A\ge2\sqrt{\frac{1}{a}+a}\)

A\(\ge2\sqrt{16a+\frac{1}{a}-15a}\)

a>0, áp dụng bđt cô si

\(A\ge2\sqrt{2\sqrt{16a\cdot\frac{1}{a}}-\frac{15}{4}}\)

A\(\ge\sqrt{17}\)

Dấu = x ra a=b=0.5 

\(1,A=\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{xy}=\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{2xy}+\frac{1}{2xy}\)

                                             \(\ge\frac{4}{\left(x+y^2\right)}+\frac{1}{\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}}\ge\frac{4}{1}+\frac{2}{1}=6\)

Dấu "=" <=> x= y = 1/2

\(2,A=\frac{x^2+y^2}{xy}=\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{x}=\left(\frac{x}{9y}+\frac{y}{x}\right)+\frac{8x}{9y}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{x}{9y}.\frac{y}{x}}+\frac{8.3y}{9y}\)

                                                                                                  \(=2\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}+\frac{8.3}{9}=\frac{10}{3}\)

Dấu "=" <=> x = 3y

\(M=5\left(x+y+z\right)^2+\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+2.\left(\frac{1}{2x+y+z}+\frac{1}{x+2y+z}+\frac{1}{x+y+2z}\right)\)

Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy-schwarz ta có:

\(M\ge5.\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2+\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{3}+2.\frac{\left(1+1+1\right)^2}{4\left(x+y+z\right)}=5.\frac{9}{16}+\frac{\frac{9}{16}}{3}+2.\frac{9}{\frac{4.3}{4}}=9\)

Dấu " = " xảy ra <=> a=b=c=1/4  ( cái này bạn tự giải rõ nhé)

:D. cái gì đây

TXD : \(\hept{\begin{cases}y\left(x+y\right)\ne0\\\left(x+y\right)x\ne0\\\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne y\\x\ne-y\\xy\ne0\end{cases}}}\)

Câu b :

\(A=\frac{xy-\left(x+y\right)y}{xy\left(x+y\right)}:\frac{y^2+x\left(x-y\right)}{x\left(x^2-y^2\right)}:\frac{x}{y}\)

\(=\frac{x^2-xy+y^2}{xy\left(x+y\right)}.\frac{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{x^2-xy+y^2}.\frac{y}{x}\)\(=1-\frac{y}{x}\)

Để \(A>1\)mà \(y< 0\)nên \(x\)và \(y\)phải cùng dấu \(\Rightarrow x< 0\)

By Titu's Lemma we easy have:

\(D=\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2+\left(y+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2\)

\(\ge\frac{\left(x+y+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2}{2}\)

\(\ge\frac{\left(x+y+\frac{4}{x+y}\right)^2}{2}\)

\(=\frac{17}{4}\)

Mk xin b2 nha!

\(P=\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{xy}+4xy=\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{2xy}+\frac{1}{2xy}+4xy\)

\(\ge\frac{\left(1+1\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+2xy}+\left(4xy+\frac{1}{4xy}\right)+\frac{1}{4xy}\)

\(\ge\frac{4}{\left(x+y\right)^2}+2\sqrt{4xy.\frac{1}{4xy}}+\frac{1}{\left(x+y\right)^2}\)

\(\ge\frac{4}{1^2}+2+\frac{1}{1^2}=4+2+1=7\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)