moi tay

giải giùm mình bài 5 với

a) ĐKXĐ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-9\ne0\\\sqrt{x}\ge0\\\sqrt{x}\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne9\\x\ge0\\x\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne9\\x>0\end{cases}}}\)

\(A=\left(\frac{x+3}{x-9}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(\frac{x+3}{x-9}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right).\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(\frac{x+3}{x-9}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{x-9}\right).\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+3}.\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{x-9}\)

b) \(x=\sqrt{6+4\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt{4+4\sqrt{2}+2}-\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2}+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left|2+\sqrt{2}\right|-\left|\sqrt{2}+1\right|\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}-1=1\left(TM\right)\)

Vậy với x= 1 thì giá trị của biểu thức \(A=\frac{\left(1+1\right)\left(1-3\right)}{1-9}=\frac{2.\left(-2\right)}{-8}=\frac{-4}{-8}=\frac{1}{2}\)

c)

Ta có :

\(\frac{x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+1}=1+\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

+)  \(\frac{1}{A}\)nguyên 

\(\Leftrightarrow1+\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)nguyên

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+1\inƯ\left(2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy ..............

\(P=\left(\frac{3x+3}{x-9}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{3-\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right).ĐKXĐ:x\ge0,x\ne9\)

\(=\left(\frac{3x+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{3x+3-2x+6\sqrt{x}-x-3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)

\(=\frac{3\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}:\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(b,x=20-6\sqrt{11}=11-2.3\sqrt{11}+9\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{11}-3\right)^2\)

\(P=\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\frac{3}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{11}-3\right)^2}+3}=\frac{3}{\sqrt{11}-3+3}=\frac{3\sqrt{11}}{11}\)

\(c,P>\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}>\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\frac{1}{2}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6-\sqrt{x}-3}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6-\sqrt{x}-3}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}>0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3-\sqrt{x}}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}>0\)

vì \(2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)>0\) (nếu x=0 =>pt vô nghiệm)

\(\Rightarrow3-\sqrt{x}>0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}< 3\Rightarrow x< 9\)

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ: \(0< x< 9\)

a) ĐK: \(x-9\ne0\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\ne0\)

Vì \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+3>0\)

Nên \(\sqrt{x}-3\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne9\)

b) \(P=\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-\left(3x+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right]:\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)

\(=\left[\frac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right]:\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)

\(=\left[\frac{-3\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right]\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)

\(=\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

c) Ta có: \(\sqrt{x}+3\ge3\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\le\frac{3}{3}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\ge-1\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=0\)

Vậy \(P_{min}=-1\) khi \(x=0\)

d) \(\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}< \frac{-1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)< -9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x}< -6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}>6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>36\)

e) Thế \(x=3-2\sqrt{2}\) vào P ta được:

\(\frac{-3}{\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}+3}=\frac{-3}{\sqrt{2}-1+3}=\frac{-3}{\sqrt{2}+2}=\frac{-3\left(\sqrt{2}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-2\right)}=\frac{6-3\sqrt{2}}{-2}=\frac{3\sqrt{2}-6}{2}\)

f) \(P=\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}=-2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+3=6\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=3\Leftrightarrow x=9\)