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\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{4}{5}\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)+\dfrac{4}{5}\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}+0+\dfrac{4}{5}\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{4}{5}\\ =\dfrac{5}{10}+\dfrac{8}{10}\\ =\dfrac{13}{10}\)

\(\dfrac{-3}{7}+\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{3}{14}\\ =\dfrac{-3}{7}+\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{14}{3}\\ =\dfrac{-3}{7}+\dfrac{7}{2}\\ =\dfrac{-6}{14}+\dfrac{49}{14}\\ =\dfrac{43}{14}\)

tick di to lam cho

a, \(\left(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{24}.\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{25}{144}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{97}{144}\)

b, \(1\dfrac{13}{15}.0,75-\left(\dfrac{11}{20}+25\%\right):\dfrac{7}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{28}{15}.0,75-\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{7}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{4}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{29}{35}\)

a)\(\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}:\left(1\dfrac{2}{3}-2\dfrac{1}{12}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}:\left(\dfrac{20}{12}-\dfrac{25}{12}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{-12}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{-12}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{-17}{9}\)

b) \(\dfrac{-7}{25}\cdot\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{-7}{25}\cdot\dfrac{2}{13}-\dfrac{18}{25}\)

\(=\dfrac{-7}{25}\cdot\left(\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{2}{13}\right)-\dfrac{18}{25}\)

\(=\dfrac{-7}{25}\cdot1-\dfrac{18}{25}\)

\(=\dfrac{-25}{25}\)

\(=-1\)

c) \(\left(\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot0,6-5:3\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\left(40\%-1,4\right)\cdot\left(-2\right)^3\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{10}{7}\right)\cdot\left(0,4-1,4\right)\cdot\left(-8\right)\)

\(=\left(-1\right)\cdot\left(-1\right)\cdot\left(-8\right)\)

\(=-8\)

Gợi ý: Sử dụng tính chất phân phối của phép nhân đối với phép cộng để nhóm thừa số chung ra ngoài.

\(A=11\dfrac{3}{13}-\left(2\dfrac{4}{7}+5\dfrac{3}{13}\right)\)

\(A=11\dfrac{3}{13}-5\dfrac{3}{13}-2\dfrac{4}{7}\)

\(A=6-2\dfrac{4}{7}\)

\(A=5\dfrac{7}{7}-2\dfrac{4}{7}\)

\(A=3\dfrac{3}{7}\)

\(B=\left(6\dfrac{4}{9}+3\dfrac{7}{11}\right)-4\dfrac{4}{9}\)

\(B=\left(6\dfrac{4}{9}-4\dfrac{4}{9}\right)+3\dfrac{7}{11}\)

\(B=2+3\dfrac{7}{11}\)

\(B=5\dfrac{7}{11}\)

\(C=\dfrac{-5}{7}.\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{-5}{7}-\dfrac{9}{11}+1\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(C=\dfrac{-5}{7}.\left(\dfrac{2}{11}+1\right)-\dfrac{9}{11}+1\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(C=\dfrac{-5}{7}.\dfrac{13}{11}-\dfrac{9}{11}+1\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(C=\dfrac{-65}{77}-\dfrac{9}{11}+1\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(C=\dfrac{4}{11}+1\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(C=\dfrac{160}{11}\)

\(D=0,7.2\dfrac{2}{3}.20.0,375.\dfrac{5}{28}\)

\(D=\dfrac{7}{10}.\dfrac{8}{3}.20.\dfrac{375}{1000}.\dfrac{5}{28}\)

\(D=\dfrac{7}{28}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(E=\left(-6,17+3\dfrac{5}{9}-2\dfrac{36}{97}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-0,25-\dfrac{1}{12}\right)\)

\(E=\left(-6,17+3\dfrac{5}{9}-2\dfrac{36}{97}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{12}\right)\)

\(E=\left(-6,17+3\dfrac{5}{9}-2\dfrac{36}{97}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{12}\right)\)

\(E=\left(-6,17+3\dfrac{5}{9}-2\dfrac{36}{97}\right).0\)

\(\Rightarrow E=0\)

\(\dfrac{-5}{9}+1\dfrac{5}{9}.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right):7^2\\ =\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{14}{9}.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right):49\\ =\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{14}{9}.\left(\dfrac{15}{20}-\dfrac{8}{20}\right):49\\ =\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{14}{9}.\dfrac{7}{20}:49\\ =\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{49}{90}:49\\ =\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{1}{90}\\ =\dfrac{-50}{90}+\dfrac{1}{90}\\ =\dfrac{-49}{90}\)

\(1\dfrac{13}{15}.0,75-\left(\dfrac{104}{195}+25\%\right).\dfrac{24}{47}-3\dfrac{12}{13}:3\\ =\dfrac{28}{15}.\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right).\dfrac{24}{47}-\dfrac{51}{13}:3\\ =\dfrac{7}{5}-\left(\dfrac{32}{60}+\dfrac{15}{60}\right).\dfrac{24}{47}-\dfrac{51}{13}.\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{47}{60}.\dfrac{24}{47}-\dfrac{17}{13}\\ =\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{17}{13}\\ =1-\dfrac{17}{13}\\ =\dfrac{13}{13}-\dfrac{17}{13}\\ =\dfrac{-4}{13}\)

A,

\(\left(7\dfrac{4}{9}+3\dfrac{7}{11}\right)-3\dfrac{4}{9}=7\dfrac{4}{9}+3\dfrac{7}{11}-3\dfrac{4}{9}\)

\(=7\dfrac{4}{9}-3\dfrac{4}{9}+3\dfrac{7}{11}=4+3\dfrac{7}{11}=7\dfrac{7}{11}\)

B,

\(5\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{8}{11}+5\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{5}{11}-5\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{2}{11}=5\dfrac{2}{7}.\left(\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{5}{11}-\dfrac{2}{11}\right)\)

\(=5\dfrac{2}{7}.1=5\dfrac{2}{7}\)

\(-2\dfrac{1}{4}.\)\(\left(3\dfrac{5}{12}-1\dfrac{2}{9}\right)\)

=\(\dfrac{-9}{4}\).\(\left(\dfrac{41}{12}-\dfrac{11}{9}\right)\)

=\(\dfrac{-9}{4}.\dfrac{41}{12}-\dfrac{-9}{4}.\dfrac{11}{9}\)

=\(\dfrac{-123}{16}-\dfrac{-11}{4}\)

=\(\dfrac{-123}{16}-\dfrac{-44}{16}\)

=\(\dfrac{-79}{16}\)

\(\left(-25\%+0,75+\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\div\left(-2\dfrac{1}{8}\right)\)

=\(\left(\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\div\left(\dfrac{-17}{8}\right)\)

=\(\left(\dfrac{-3}{12}+\dfrac{9}{12}+\dfrac{7}{12}\right).\dfrac{-8}{17}\)

=\(\dfrac{13}{12}.\dfrac{-8}{17}=\dfrac{-26}{51}\)