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vô số cặp nhé vd: \(\left(\dfrac{11}{5};\dfrac{11}{6}\right);\left(\dfrac{13}{10};\dfrac{13}{3}\right);\left(\dfrac{16}{9};\dfrac{16}{7}\right)\)
sao cho thỏa mãn 2 số ở mẫu mỗi phân số có tổng bằng tổng tử của phân số đó là được
Giả sử ta chọn hai phân số có cùng tử: và
.
Ta muốn có .
Thế thì a . a = a.(x + y). Từ đó suy ra x + y = a.
Vì vậy với mỗi a > 1 cho trước ta có thể chọn x và y sao cho x + y = a.
Chẳng hạn với a = 11, x = 5, y = 6 ta có:
Mặt khác, Vậy
.
Như vậy ta có thể tìm được vô số cặp phân số mà tổng và tích của chúng bằng nhau.
\(D=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{-1}{5}+\dfrac{-5}{7}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{-3}{35}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{41}\)
\(D=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-1}{5}+\dfrac{-5}{7}+\dfrac{-3}{35}\right)+\dfrac{1}{41}\)
\(D=1+-1+\dfrac{1}{41}\)
\(D=0+\dfrac{1}{41}\)
\(D=\dfrac{1}{41}\)
\(C=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{15}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{-1}{36}+\dfrac{-2}{9}\right)+\dfrac{1}{57}\)
\(=\dfrac{5+9+1}{15}+\dfrac{-27-1-8}{36}+\dfrac{1}{57}\)
=1/57
\(E=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{7}{18}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{35}+\dfrac{2}{7}\right)+\dfrac{1}{127}=\dfrac{1}{127}\)
1) \(x:\dfrac{2}{3}=150\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=150.\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=100\).
2) \(\dfrac{35}{9}:x=\dfrac{35}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{35}{9}:\dfrac{35}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}\).
3) \(\dfrac{49}{7}:x=\dfrac{49}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{49}{7}:\dfrac{49}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{7}\).
4) \(1-\left\{5\dfrac{4}{9}+x-7\dfrac{7}{18}\right\}:15\dfrac{3}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\left\{\dfrac{49}{9}+x-\dfrac{133}{18}\right\}:\dfrac{78}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{\dfrac{-35}{18}+x\right\}:\dfrac{78}{5}=1-0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-35}{18}+x=1.\dfrac{78}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-35}{18}+x=\dfrac{78}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1579}{90}\).
Gọi a,b,c.. cho dễ nhé.Thớt vui tính quá, dấu phẩy cũng không viết hộ con dân =)))
a, \(x:\dfrac{2}{3}=150\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=150.\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=100\)
Vậy...
b, \(\dfrac{35}{9}:x=\dfrac{35}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{35}{9}:\dfrac{35}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Vậy...
c, \(\dfrac{49}{7}:x=\dfrac{49}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{49}{7}:\dfrac{49}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{7}\) Vậy...
d, \(1-\left\{5\dfrac{4}{9}+x-7\dfrac{7}{18}\right\}:15\dfrac{3}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\left\{\dfrac{49}{9}+x-\dfrac{133}{18}\right\}:\dfrac{63}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\left\{x-\dfrac{35}{18}\right\}:\dfrac{63}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\left(\dfrac{\left(18x-35\right).4}{18.63}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\left(\dfrac{72x-140}{1134}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{72x-140}{1134}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1134-72x+140}{1134}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1274-72x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow72x=1274\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{637}{36}\)
Vậy...
1. Tính hợp lí
a) \(0,7+\dfrac{-7}{19}-\left(-0,3\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{10}+\dfrac{-7}{19}+\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{7}{10}+\dfrac{3}{10}\right)+\dfrac{-7}{19}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{-7}{19}\)
\(=\dfrac{12}{19}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{3}.\left(-2,5\right):\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{3}.\dfrac{-5}{2}.\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{3}.\dfrac{6}{5}\right).\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
\(=2.\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
\(=-5\)
c) \(0,6.\dfrac{-5}{17}-\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{12}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{-5}{17}-\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{12}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}.\left(\dfrac{-5}{17}-\dfrac{12}{17}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}.-1\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{5}\)
d) \(\dfrac{7}{4}.\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{7}{4}.\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{4}.\left(\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{4}.1\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
a) 0,7+−719−(−0,3)0,7+19−7−(−0,3)
=710+−719+310=107+19−7+103
=(710+310)+−719=(107+103)+19−7
=1+−719=1+19−7
=1219=1912
b) 53.(−2,5):5635.(−2,5):65
=53.−52.65=35.2−5.56
=(53.65).−52=(35.56).2−5
=2.−52=2.2−5
=−5=−5
c) 0,6.−517−35.12170,6.17−5−53.1712
=35.−517−35.1217=53.17−5−53.1712
=35.(−517−1217)=53.(17−5−1712)
=35.−1=53.−1
=−35=5−3
d) 74.52−74.3247.25−47.23
=74.(52−32)=47.(25−23)
=74.1=47.1
=74=47
mình giúp rùi đó nhớ tick mình nha
giống vậy hả bạn ?
-5\(\dfrac{1}{7}\) + 3\(\dfrac{2}{5}\)= -5 \(\dfrac{5}{35}\) + 3\(\dfrac{14}{35}\)= -2\(\dfrac{29}{35}\)
a, \(3-2.\dfrac{1}{3}=3-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
b, \(-\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{1}{35}+\left(-8\right):\dfrac{49}{6}\\ =-\dfrac{1}{49}+\left(-8\right).\dfrac{6}{49}=\dfrac{-1+\left(-8\right).6}{49}\\ =-\dfrac{49}{49}=-1\)
Bài 4: 26 \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)= 26, 25 . Quãng đương là 26,25 . 2,4 = 63 km.
Thời gian đi từ B đến A là : 63 : 30 = 2,1 h
\(-2\dfrac{1}{4}.\)\(\left(3\dfrac{5}{12}-1\dfrac{2}{9}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{-9}{4}\).\(\left(\dfrac{41}{12}-\dfrac{11}{9}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{-9}{4}.\dfrac{41}{12}-\dfrac{-9}{4}.\dfrac{11}{9}\)
=\(\dfrac{-123}{16}-\dfrac{-11}{4}\)
=\(\dfrac{-123}{16}-\dfrac{-44}{16}\)
=\(\dfrac{-79}{16}\)
\(\left(-25\%+0,75+\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\div\left(-2\dfrac{1}{8}\right)\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\div\left(\dfrac{-17}{8}\right)\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{-3}{12}+\dfrac{9}{12}+\dfrac{7}{12}\right).\dfrac{-8}{17}\)
=\(\dfrac{13}{12}.\dfrac{-8}{17}=\dfrac{-26}{51}\)
\(C=\dfrac{1\dfrac{1}{2}+0,6-\dfrac{3}{7}}{2,5+1-\dfrac{35}{49}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}}{\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{5}{5}-\dfrac{5}{7}}=\dfrac{3\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)}{5\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
3/5