Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a) Giải
So sánh từng số hạng của A với B, ta thấy:
\(\dfrac{19}{41}< \dfrac{21}{41};\dfrac{23}{53}< \dfrac{23}{49}\) và \(\dfrac{29}{61}< \dfrac{33}{65}\) (vì 29.65 < 33.61)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{19}{41}+\dfrac{23}{53}+\dfrac{29}{61}< \dfrac{21}{41}+\dfrac{23}{49}+\dfrac{33}{65}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< B\)
Vậy A < B
b) Giải
Ta có: \(C=\dfrac{19^{20}+5}{19^{20}-8}=\dfrac{19^{20}-8+13}{19^{20}-8}=1+\dfrac{13}{19^{20}-8}\)
\(D=\dfrac{19^{21}+6}{19^{21}-7}=\dfrac{19^{21}-7+13}{19^{21}-7}=1+\dfrac{13}{19^{21}-7}\)
Vì \(19^{20}-8< 19^{21}-7\) và \(13>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{13}{19^{20}-8}< \dfrac{13}{19^{21}-7}\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\dfrac{13}{19^{20}-8}< 1+\dfrac{13}{19^{21}-7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(C< D\)
Vậy C < D.
\(a,\dfrac{-15}{17}=-1+\dfrac{2}{17}\\ -\dfrac{19}{21}=-1+\dfrac{2}{21}\\ Vì:\dfrac{2}{17}>\dfrac{2}{21}\Rightarrow-1+\dfrac{2}{17}>-1+\dfrac{2}{21}\Rightarrow-\dfrac{15}{17}>-\dfrac{19}{21}\\ b,-\dfrac{24}{35}=-1+\dfrac{11}{35};-\dfrac{19}{30}=-1+\dfrac{11}{30}\\ Vì:\dfrac{11}{35}< \dfrac{11}{30}\Rightarrow-1+\dfrac{11}{35}< -1+\dfrac{11}{30}\\ \Rightarrow-\dfrac{24}{35}< -\dfrac{19}{30}\)
Ta có :
\(\dfrac{1}{11}>\dfrac{1}{20}\\ \dfrac{1}{12}>\dfrac{1}{20}\\ ..........\\ \dfrac{1}{20}=\dfrac{1}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{20}>\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{20}+...+\dfrac{1}{20}\\ \Rightarrow S>\dfrac{10}{20}\\ \Rightarrow S>\dfrac{1}{2}\)
1. \(-\dfrac{52}{17}+\left(\dfrac{12}{19}+\dfrac{52}{17}\right)=\left[\left(-\dfrac{52}{17}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{52}{17}\right)\right]+\dfrac{12}{19}=\dfrac{12}{19}\)
2. \(\dfrac{21}{35}+\left(-1+\dfrac{14}{35}\right)=\dfrac{3}{5}+\left(-1+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)=\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)+\left(-1\right)=1-1=0\)
1. \(\frac{-52}{17}+\left(\frac{12}{19}+\frac{52}{17}\right)=\frac{-52}{17}+\frac{12}{19}+\frac{52}{17}\)\(=\left(\frac{-52}{17}+\frac{52}{17}\right)+\frac{12}{19}=\frac{0}{17}+\frac{12}{19}=\frac{12}{19}\)
2. \(\frac{21}{35}+\left(-1+\frac{14}{35}\right)=\frac{21}{35}-1+\frac{14}{35}=\left(\frac{21}{35}+\frac{14}{35}\right)-1=1-1=0\)
a, \(1\dfrac{13}{15}.\left(0,5\right)^2.3+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}-1\dfrac{19}{60}\right):1\dfrac{23}{24}\)
= \(\dfrac{28}{15}.\dfrac{25}{100}.3+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}-\dfrac{79}{60}\right):\dfrac{47}{24}\)
= \(\dfrac{28}{15}.\dfrac{1}{4}.3+\left(\dfrac{32-79}{60}\right).\dfrac{24}{47}\)
= \(\dfrac{84}{60}+\dfrac{-47}{60}.\dfrac{24}{47}\)
= \(\dfrac{84}{60}+\dfrac{-24}{60}=\dfrac{60}{60}=1\)
b, \(\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{11^2}{200}+0,415\right):0,01}{\dfrac{1}{12}-37,25+3\dfrac{1}{6}}\)
= \(\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{121}{200}+\dfrac{415}{1000}\right):\dfrac{1}{100}}{\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{3725}{100}+\dfrac{19}{6}}=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{121}{200}+\dfrac{83}{200}\right).100}{\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{149}{4}+\dfrac{19}{6}}\)
= \(\dfrac{\dfrac{51}{50}.100}{-34}=\dfrac{102}{-34}=-3\)
Gợi ý: Sử dụng tính chất phân phối của phép nhân đối với phép cộng để nhóm thừa số chung ra ngoài.
c,
= \(\dfrac{5}{9}.\left(\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{9}{13}+\dfrac{-3}{13}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{9}.1\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{9}\)
Câu 1:
a) \(\dfrac{-15}{17}\) và \(\dfrac{-19}{21}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{-15}{17}=-1+\dfrac{2}{17}\); \(\dfrac{-19}{21}=-1+\dfrac{2}{21}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{2}{17}>\dfrac{2}{21}\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{-15}{17}>\dfrac{19}{-23}\)
b) \(\dfrac{-13}{19}\) và \(\dfrac{19}{-23}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{19}{23}>\dfrac{19}{25}\); \(\dfrac{13}{19}=1-\dfrac{6}{19}\); \(\dfrac{19}{25}=1-\dfrac{6}{25}\)
mà \(\dfrac{6}{19}>\dfrac{6}{25}\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{13}{19}< \dfrac{19}{25}< \dfrac{19}{23}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{13}{19}< \dfrac{19}{23}\Rightarrow\dfrac{-13}{19}>\dfrac{19}{-23}\)
c) \(\dfrac{-24}{35}\) và \(\dfrac{-19}{30}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{-24}{35}=-1+\dfrac{19}{35}\);\(\dfrac{-19}{30}=-1+\dfrac{11}{30}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{11}{35}< \dfrac{11}{30}\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{-24}{35}< \dfrac{-19}{30}\)
d) \(\dfrac{-1941}{1931}\) và \(\dfrac{-2011}{2001}\); \(\dfrac{-2011}{2001}=-1+\dfrac{10}{2001}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{10}{1931}< \dfrac{10}{1001}\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{-1941}{1931}< \dfrac{-2011}{2001}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{-1941}{1931}=-1+\dfrac{10}{1931}\)
Sorry câu d mình viết ngược:
Làm lại:
d) \(\dfrac{-1941}{1931}\) và \(\dfrac{-2011}{2001}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{-1941}{1931}=-1+\dfrac{10}{1931};\)
\(\dfrac{-2011}{2001}=-1+\dfrac{10}{2001}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{10}{1931}< \dfrac{10}{1001}\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{-1941}{1931}< \dfrac{-2011}{2001}\)