Giải

Ta có : \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2};\dfrac{1}{3^2}< \dfrac{1}{2.3};\dfrac{1}{4^2}< \dfrac{1}{3.4};...;\dfrac{1}{20^2}< \dfrac{1}{19.20}\)

\(\Rightarrow\)D < \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{19.20}\)

Nhận xét: \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}=1-\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{1}{2.3}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3};\dfrac{1}{3.4}=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4};...;\dfrac{1}{19.20}=\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{20}\)

\(\Rightarrow\) D< 1- \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{20}\)

D< 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{20}\)

D< \(\dfrac{19}{20}\)<1

\(\Rightarrow\)D< 1

Vậy D=\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^2}\)<1

A=\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+\dfrac{1}{6^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2}\)

A=\(\dfrac{1}{2^2.1}+\dfrac{1}{2^2.2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2.2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{50^2.2^2}\)

A=\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{50^2}\right)\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2.2}+\dfrac{1}{3.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{50.50}\right)\)

Ta có :

\(\dfrac{1}{2.2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2};\dfrac{1}{3.3}< \dfrac{1}{2.3};\dfrac{1}{4.4}< \dfrac{1}{3.4};...;\dfrac{1}{50.50}< \dfrac{1}{49.50}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{2^2}\left(1+\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49.50}\right)\)Nhận xét :

\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}< 1-\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{1}{2.3}< \dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3};...;\dfrac{1}{49.50}< \dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{2^2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)

A<\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)

A<\(\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{49}{50}\)<1

A<\(\dfrac{49}{200}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{2}\)

Có:

\(A=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{16}+...+\dfrac{1}{81}+\dfrac{1}{100}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}+\dfrac{1}{10^2}\)

Mà: \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}>\dfrac{1}{3.4}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{4^2}>\dfrac{1}{4.5}\)

...

\(\dfrac{1}{9^2}>\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{10^2}>\dfrac{1}{10.11}\)

\(\Rightarrow A>\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}+\dfrac{1}{10.11}\)

\(A>\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}+\dfrac{1}{10.11}\)

\(\Rightarrow A>\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}-0-0-...-0-\dfrac{1}{11}\)

\(\Rightarrow A>\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{11}\)

\(\Rightarrow A>\dfrac{65}{132}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!

a) Giải

Đặt \(M=\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{4}{5}.\dfrac{6}{7}...\dfrac{98}{99}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< A.M\)

hay \(A< \left(\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{5}{6}...\dfrac{99}{100}\right).\left(\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{4}{5}.\dfrac{6}{7}...\dfrac{98}{99}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{4}{5}.\dfrac{5}{6}.\dfrac{6}{7}...\dfrac{98}{99}.\dfrac{99}{100}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A< \dfrac{1.2.3.4.5.6...98.99}{2.3.4.5.6.7...99.100}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{100}< \dfrac{1}{10}\)

Vậy \(A< \dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}\)

Xét: \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}< \dfrac{1}{2.3}\)

.

.

.

\(\dfrac{1}{9^2}< \dfrac{1}{8.9}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{8.9}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{9}\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{8}{9}\)(1)

Xét: \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}>\dfrac{1}{2.3}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}>\dfrac{1}{3.4}\)

.

.

.

\(\dfrac{1}{9^2}>\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)

\(\Rightarrow A>\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)

\(\Rightarrow A>\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{10}\Rightarrow A>\dfrac{2}{5}\) (2)

Từ (1) và (2)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{8}{9}>A>\dfrac{2}{5}\left(đpcm\right)\)

mọi người thật là nhẫn tâm

chẳng ai giúp mk

TRỜI ƠI!!! AI MS LÀ BN BÈ THỰC SỰ

Ko cs đứa mô trả lời chứ chi

Loại bn bè vs mấy ng chỉ là giả tạo thôi

đơn giản quá!

Bạn có bt làm bài 5 ko?

Bài 1: Tìm x biết:

a) \(\dfrac{6}{5}-2\left|1-3x\right|=1\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(2\left|1-3x\right|=\dfrac{6}{5}-1\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(2\left|1-3x\right|=\dfrac{-7}{15}\)

\(\left|1-3x\right|=\dfrac{-7}{15}:2\)

\(\left|1-3x\right|=\dfrac{-7}{30}\)

\(\left|1-3x\right|\in N\) nhưng \(\dfrac{-7}{30}\notin N\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\varnothing\)

b) \(\left(2,8x+50\right):\dfrac{-3}{2}=51\)

\(\left(2,8x+50\right)=51.\dfrac{-3}{2}\)

\(2,8x+50=\dfrac{-153}{2}\)

\(2,8x=\dfrac{-153}{2}-50\)

\(2,8x=\dfrac{-253}{2}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-253}{2}:2,8\)

\(x=\dfrac{-1265}{28}\)

c) \(\dfrac{x-2}{-2}=\dfrac{x+4}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right).3=-2.\left(x+4\right)\)

\(x.3-2.3=\left(-2\right).x+\left(-2\right).4\)

\(3x-6=\left(-2\right)x+\left(-8\right)\)

\(3x-\left(-2\right)x=6+\left(-8\right)\)

\(5x=-2\)

\(x=\left(-2\right):5\)

\(x=\dfrac{-2}{5}\)

d) \(4\left(3-2x\right)-5\left(x-1\right)=12\)

\(4.3-4.2x-5x+5.1=12\)

\(12-8x-5x+5=12\)

\(12+\left(-8\right)x+\left(-5\right)x+5=12\)

\(12+\left(-13\right)x+5=12\)

\(\left(-13\right)x=12-12-5\)

\(\left(-13\right)x=-5\)

\(x=\left(-5\right):\left(-13\right)\)

\(x=\dfrac{5}{13}\)

Bài 2: Chứng minh:

\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2}< \dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{100}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2}< \dfrac{1}{2}\) (đpcm)