a: ĐKXĐ: \(\left(2x^2-5x+2\right)\left(x^3+1\right)< >0\)

=>(2x-1)(x-2)(x+1)<>0

hay \(x\notin\left\{\dfrac{1}{2};2;-1\right\}\)

b: ĐKXĐ: x+5<>0

=>x<>-5

c: ĐKXĐ: x⁴-1<>0

hay \(x\notin\left\{1;-1\right\}\)

d: ĐKXĐ: \(x^4+2x^2-3< >0\)

=>\(x\notin\left\{1;-1\right\}\)

|3x+4)/(x-2)| <=3

<=>|3 +10/(x-2) | <=3

10/(x-2) =t

<=> |3+t| <=3

9 +6t +t^2 <=9 <=> -6<=t <=0

10/(x-2) <=0 => x<2

10/(x-2) >=-6 <=>5/(x-2)>=-3

<=>5 <=-3(x-2) <=>3x <=10-5 =5 => x <=5/3

kết luận x<= 5/3

a) \(\left|\frac{3x+4}{x-2}\right|< =3̸\) đk: x\(\ne\) 2

BPT \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{3x+4}{x-2}\ge-3\\\frac{3x+4}{x-2}\le3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{3x+4}{x-2}+3\ge0\\\frac{3x+4}{x-2}-3\le0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{6x-2}{x-2}\ge0\\\frac{10}{x-2}\le0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le\frac{1}{3}\\x>2\end{matrix}\right.\\x< 2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow}x\le\frac{1}{3}}\)

b) \(\left|\frac{2x-1}{x-3}\right|\ge1\) đk: x\(\ne\) 3

BPT \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{2x-3}{x-3}\le-1\\\frac{2x-3}{x-3}\ge1\end{matrix}\right.\)

ta có:

+) \(\frac{2x-3}{x-3}\le-1\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-3}{x-3}+1\le0\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x-6}{x-3}\le0\Leftrightarrow2\le x< 3\)

+) \(\frac{2x-3}{x-3}\ge1\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-3}{x-3}-1\ge0\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{x-3}\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le0\\x>3\end{matrix}\right.\)

vậy tập nghiệm là: \((-\infty;0]\cup[2;3)\cup(3;+\infty)\)

a​) \(\left|2x-5m\right|=2x-3m\)
​Điều kiện có nghiệm của phương trình là: \(2x-3m\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge\dfrac{3m}{2}\). (1)
pt\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5m=2x-3m\\2x-5m=-\left(2x-3m\right)\end{matrix}\right.\).
Th1. \(2x-5m=2x-3m\Leftrightarrow-5m=-3m\)\(\Leftrightarrow m=0\).
Thay \(m=0\) vào phương trình ta có: \(\left|2x\right|=2x\) (*)
​Dễ thấy (*) có tập nghiệm là: \(\left[0;+\infty\right]\) (Thỏa mãn (1)).
Th2. \(2x-5m=-\left(2x-3m\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow2x-5m=-2x+3m\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=8m\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=2m\).
Để \(x=2m\) là nghiệm của phương trình thì:
\(2m\ge\dfrac{3}{2}m\)\(\Leftrightarrow m\ge0\).
​Biện luận:
​Với m = 0 phương trình có tập nghiệm là: \(\left[0;+\infty\right]\).
​Với \(m>0\) phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất \(x=2m\).
​Với m < 0 phương trình vô nghiệm.

b)TXĐ: D = R
\(\left|3x+4m\right|=\left|4x-7m\right|\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+4m=4x-7m\\3x+4m=-\left(4x-7m\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Th1. \(3x+4m=4x-7m\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=11m\)
Th2. \(3x+4m=-4x+7m\) \(\Leftrightarrow7x=3m\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3m}{7}\).
​Biện luận:
​Với mọi giá trị \(m\in R\) phương trình luôn có hai nghiệm:
\(x=11m\) hoặc \(x=\dfrac{3m}{7}\).

a/

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x+9=\left(3x-2\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5=0\Rightarrow x=\pm1\)

b/

\(\Leftrightarrow25x^2-10x+1=\left(x+6\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24x^2-22x-35=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{7}{4}\\x=-\frac{5}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c/

\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-8x+1=\left(x-3\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15x^2-2x-8=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{4}{5}\\x=-\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d/ \(x\ge\frac{3}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x+1\right)^2=\left(2x-3\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow21x^2+22x-8=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{2}{7}\\x=-\frac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

e/

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-4=x-2\\3x-4=2-x\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=2\\4x=6\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

f/

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x^2-2x=6-x^2\\3x^2-2x=x^2-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x^2-2x-6=0\\2x^2-2x+6=0\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

g/

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x=2x^2-x-2\\x^2-2x=-2x^2+x+2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+x-2=0\\3x^2-3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\\x=\frac{3\pm\sqrt{33}}{6}\\\end{matrix}\right.\)

5,\(hpt\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\left(x+y\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\2\sqrt{x^2-2y-1}+\sqrt[3]{y^3-14}=x-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thay từng TH rồi làm nha bạn

3,\(hpt\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{y}=\frac{y-x}{xy}\\2y=x^3+1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-y\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{xy}\right)=0\\2y=x^3+1\end{matrix}\right.\)

thay nhá

Bài 1:ĐKXĐ: \(2x\ge y;4\ge5x;2x-y+9\ge0\)\(\Rightarrow2x\ge y;x\le\frac{4}{5}\Rightarrow y\le\frac{8}{5}\)

PT(1) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y-1\right)\left(2x-y+3\right)=0\)

+) Với y = x - 1 thay vào pt (2):

\(\frac{2}{3+\sqrt{x+1}}+\frac{2}{3+\sqrt{4-5x}}=\frac{9}{x+10}\) (ĐK: \(-1\le x\le\frac{4}{5}\))

Anh quy đồng lên đê, chắc cần vài con trâu đó:))

+) Với y = 2x + 3...

a) <=>

<=>

<=> 6(3x + 1) - 4(x - 2) - 3(1 - 2x) < 0

<=> 20x + 11 < 0

<=> 20x < - 11

<=> x <

b) <=> 2x² + 5x – 3 – 3x + 1 ≤ x² + 2x – 3 + x² - 5

<=> 0x ≤ -6.

Vô nghiệm.

a) Đặt \(t=\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{x}\right|\Leftrightarrow t^2=\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2=4x^2-4+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\Leftrightarrow t^2+4=4x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\) ĐK \(t\ge0\)

từ có ta có pt theo biến t : \(t^2+4+t-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t^2+t-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=1\left(nh\right)\\t=-2\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{x}\right|=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{1}{x}=1\\2x-\dfrac{1}{x}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x^2-x-1=0\\2x^2+x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-1\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: TH1: x>0

Pt sẽ là \(\dfrac{x^2-1}{x\left(x-2\right)}=2\)

=>2x^2-4x=x^2-1

=>x^2-4x+1=0

hay \(x=2\pm\sqrt{3}\)

TH2: x<0

Pt sẽ là \(\dfrac{x^2-1}{-x\left(x-2\right)}=2\)

=>-2x(x-2)=x^2-1

=>-2x^2+4x=x^2-1

=>-3x^2+4x+1=0

hay \(x=\dfrac{2-\sqrt{7}}{3}\)

b:

TH1: 2x^3-x>=0

 \(4x^4+6x^2\left(2x^3-x\right)+1=0\)

=>4x^4+12x^5-6x^3+1=0

\(\Leftrightarrow x\simeq-0.95\left(loại\right)\)

TH2: 2x^3-x<0

Pt sẽ là \(4x^4+6x^2\left(x-2x^3\right)+1=0\)

=>4x^4+6x^3-12x^5+1=0

=>x=0,95(loại)

8.

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9\left(x+3\right)}{\sqrt{4x+1}+\sqrt{3x-2}}=x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\left(l\right)\\\frac{9}{\sqrt{4x+1}+\sqrt{3x-2}}=1\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4x+1}+\sqrt{3x-2}=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4x+1}-5+\sqrt{3x-2}-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4\left(x-6\right)}{\sqrt{4x+1}+5}+\frac{3\left(x-6\right)}{\sqrt{3x-2}+4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(\frac{4}{\sqrt{4x+1}+5}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{3x-2}+4}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)

6.

ĐKXD: ...

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+\left(x+5-4\sqrt{x+1}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-3\right)^2+\frac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{x+5+4\sqrt{x+1}}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2\left(2+\frac{1}{x+5+4\sqrt{x+1}}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

7.

\(\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{x}}-\sqrt{2x-\frac{5}{x}}+\frac{4}{x}-x=0\)

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{x}}=a\ge0\\\sqrt{2x-\frac{5}{x}}=b\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow a^2-b^2=\frac{4}{x}-x\)

\(\Rightarrow a-b+a^2-b^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a=b\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{1}{x}=2x-\frac{5}{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{x}\Rightarrow x=\pm2\)

Thế nghiệm lại pt ban đầu để thử (hoặc là bạn tìm ĐKXĐ từ đầu)