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d.
\(\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\)
e.
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx.cos\left(\frac{\pi}{12}\right)-sinx.sin\left(\frac{\pi}{12}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{12}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{\pi}{12}=\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x+\frac{\pi}{12}=-\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
2.a.
ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\sqrt{3}tanx-\frac{6}{tanx}+2\sqrt{3}-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}tan^2x+\left(2\sqrt{3}-3\right)tanx-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=-2\\tanx=\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=arctan\left(-2\right)+k\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne k\pi\)
\(1-sin2x=2sin^2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-2sin^2x-sin2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x-sin2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
1d.
Đề ko rõ
1e.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4cos^3x-3cosx\right)^2.cos2x-cos^2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x\left(4cos^2x-3\right)^2.cos2x-cos^2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x\left(2cos2x-1\right)^2cos2x-cos^2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x\left[\left(2cos2x-1\right)^2.cos2x-1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x\left(4cos^32x-4cos^22x+cos2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x\left(cos2x-1\right)\left(4cos^22x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\cos2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow...\)
2b.
Đề thiếu
2c.
Nhận thấy \(cos2x=0\) ko phải nghiệm, chia 2 vế cho \(cos^32x\)
\(\frac{8sin^22x}{cos^22x}=\frac{\sqrt{3}sin2x}{cos2x}.\frac{1}{cos^22x}+\frac{1}{cos^22x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8tan^22x=\sqrt{3}tan2x\left(1+tan^22x\right)+1+tan^22x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}tan^32x-7tan^22x+\sqrt{3}tan2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\\tanx=\sqrt{3}-2\\tanx=\sqrt{3}+2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
pt <=> 1+cos2x + cos3x + cosx = 0
<=> 2cos²x + 2cos2x.cosx = 0
<=> 2cosx.(cos2x + cosx) = 0
<=> 4cosx.cos(3x/2).cos(x/2) = 0 <=>
[cosx = 0
[cos(3x/2) = 0 (tập nghiệm cos3x/2 = 0 chứa tập nghiệm cosx/2 = 0)
<=>
[x = pi/2 + kpi
[3x/2 = pi/2 + kpi
<=>
[x = pi/2 + kpi
[x = pi/3 + 2kpi/3 (k thuộc Z)
sin^2 x + sin^2 2x + sin^2 3x + sin^2 4x =
[1-cos(2x)]/2+ [1-cos(4x)]/2+[1-cos(6x)]/2+[1-cos(8x)]/... =
2- [ cos(2x)+cos(4x)+cos(6x)+cos(8x)]/2 =
2- 1/2· [ cos(2x)+cos(8x)]+cos(4x)+cos(6x)]=
2- 1/2· [ 2·cos(-3x)·cos(5x) + 2· cos(-x)·cos(5x)]=
2- cos(5x)· [cos(3x)+cosx] =
2- cos(5x)· 2·cos(2x)·cosx =
2- 2·cosx·cos(2x)·cos(5x)= 2 <-->
*cosx=0 --> x= pi/2+ k·pi with k thuộc Z or
*cos(2x)=0 --> x= pi/4 + k·pi/2 with k thuộc Z or
* cos(5x)=0 --> x= pi/10+ k·pi/5 with k thuộc Z
1.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(sin^2x+cos^2x-sinx.cosx\right)+sinx.cosx-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(1-sinx.cosx\right)-\left(1-sinx.cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx+cosx-1\right)\left(1-sinx.cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx+cosx=1\\sinx.cosx=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=1\\\frac{1}{2}sin2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\\sin2x=2\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
2.
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}cosx+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx=cos2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x=cos\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=x-\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\2x=\frac{\pi}{3}-x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
3.
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}cosx-3sinx=2sin5x-2sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}cosx-sinx=2sin5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(\frac{1}{2}sinx-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx\right)=sin5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin5x=-sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\frac{\pi}{3}-x+k2\pi\\5x=\frac{2\pi}{3}+x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
\(\left(sin\dfrac{x}{2}-cox\dfrac{x}{2}\right)^2+\sqrt{3}cosx=2sin5x+1\)
⇔\(sin^2\dfrac{x}{2}+cos^2\dfrac{x}{2}-2sin\dfrac{x}{2}cos\dfrac{x}{2}+\sqrt{3}cosx=2sin5x+1\)
⇔\(1-sinx+\sqrt{3}cosx=2sin5x+1\)
⇔\(sin\left(\dfrac{\Pi}{3}-x\right)=sin5x\)
\(2sinx\left(\sqrt{3}cosx+sinx+2sin3x\right)=1\)
⇔\(2\sqrt{3}sinxcosx+2sin^2x+4sinxsin3x=1\)
⇔\(\sqrt{3}sin2x+1-cos2x+cos2x-2cos4x=1\)
⇔\(\sqrt{3}sin2x+cos2x=2cos4x\)
⇔\(cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\Pi}{3}\right)=cos4x\)
sin ( pi/6) cos x + cos (pi/6) sin x = sin ( -3x)
sin ( x+ pi/6) = sin ( -3x)
tự giải nha bạn
bài 1:
a)\(\sin x=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.k\in Z}\)
b)\(\cos x=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\left(k\in Z\right)\)
Bài 2:
a)\(\sqrt{3}\cos3x-\sin3x=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\sqrt{3}\cos3x-\sin3x\right)=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\cos3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\sin3x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\cos\dfrac{\pi}{6}\cos3x-\sin\dfrac{\pi}{6}\sin3x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{6}+3x\right)=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{\pi}{6}+x=\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\\dfrac{\pi}{6}+x=-\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\x=-\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.k\in Z}\)
b)\(2\sin x+\cos x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2^2+1^2}}\cos x+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2^2+1^2}}\sin x=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2^2+1^2}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\cos x+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\sin x=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\)(*)
Đặt \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}=\cos\alpha,\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}=\sin\alpha\)
Từ phương trình (*) ta có:
\(\cos\alpha\cos x+\sin\alpha\sin x=\sin\alpha\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\cos\left(\alpha-x\right)=\sin\alpha\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\cos\left(\alpha-x\right)=\cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\alpha-x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\alpha+k2\pi\\\alpha-x==-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+\alpha+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+2\alpha+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.k\in Z}\)
Bài 3:
(C) \(\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}R=4\\I\left(-2,3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(V_{\left(A,\dfrac{3}{2}\right)}C\rightarrow C'\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}R'=\dfrac{3}{2}R=6\\V_{\left(A,\dfrac{3}{2}\right)}I\rightarrow I'\circledast\end{matrix}\right.\)
Từ \(\circledast\Rightarrow I'\left(-\dfrac{7}{2},\dfrac{7}{2}\right)\)là tâm của đường tròn C'
Vậy phương trình đường tròn (C') cần tìm là:
\(\left(x+\dfrac{7}{2}\right)^2+\left(y-\dfrac{7}{2}\right)=36\)