a)

$C_2H_5OH + 3O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} 2CO_2 + 3H_2O$

b)

n C2H5OH = 9,2/46 = 0,2(mol)

n CO2 = 2n C2H5OH = 0,4(mol) => m CO2 = 0,4.44 = 17,6 gam

n H2O = 3n C2H5OH = 0,6(mol) => m H2O = 0,6.18 = 10,8 gam

c)

n O2 = 3n C2H5OH = 0,6(mol)

=> V O2 = 0,6.22,4 = 13,44(lít)

=> V không khí = 13,44/20% = 67,2 lít

Theo gt ta có: $n_{C_2H_5OH}=0,2(mol)$

a, $C_2H_5OH+3O_2\rightarrow 2CO_2+3H_2O$

b, Ta có: $n_{CO_2}=0,4(mol)\Rightarrow m_{CO_2}=17,6(g)$

$n_{H_2O}=0,6(mol)\Rightarrow m_{H_2O}=10,8(g)$

c, Ta có: $n_{O_2}=0,6(mol)\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=13,44(l)\Rightarrow V_{kk}=67,2(l)$

\(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{8}{32}=0.25\left(mol\right)\)

\(CH_4+2O_2\underrightarrow{t^0}CO_2+2H_2O\)

\(0.125....0.25....0.125\)

\(m_{CH_4}=0.125\cdot16=2\left(g\right)\)

\(V_{CO_2}=0.125\cdot22.4=2.8\left(l\right)\)

\(Ca\left(OH\right)_2+CO_2\rightarrow CaCO_3+H_2O\)

\(............0.125.....0.125\)

\(m_{CaCO_3}=0.125\cdot100=12.5\left(g\right)\)

a. PTHH: S + O₂ ---t^o---. SO₂ (1)

Ta có: \(n_S=\dfrac{9,6}{32}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT₍₁₎: \(n_{SO_2}=n_S=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

=> \(V_{SO_2}=0,3.22,4=6,72\left(lít\right)\)

b. PTHH: SO₂ + Ca(OH)₂ ---> CaSO₃↓ + H₂O (2)

Theo PT₍₂₎: \(n_{CaSO_3}=n_{SO_2}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

=> \(m_{CaSO_3}=0,3.120=36\left(g\right)\)

\(n_S=\dfrac{9,6}{32}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: S + O₂ ---t^o→ SO₂

Mol:     0,3                   0,3

\(V_{SO_2}=0,3.22,4=6,72\left(l\right)\)

PTHH: SO₂ + Ca(OH)₂ → CaSO₃ + H₂O

Mol:      0,3                           0,3

\(m_{CaSO_3}=0,3.120=36\left(g\right)\)

a) PTHH: \(Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\uparrow\)

b) Ta có: \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{5,6}{22,4}=0,25\left(mol\right)=n_{FeCl_2}\) 

\(\Rightarrow m_{FeCl_2}=0,25\cdot127=31,75\left(g\right)\)

c) Theo PTHH: \(n_{H_2}=n_{Fe}=0,25mol\) \(\Rightarrow m_{Fe}=0,25\cdot56=14\left(g\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\%m_{Fe}=\dfrac{14}{20}\cdot100\%=70\%\) \(\Rightarrow\%m_{Ag}=30\%\)

d) Sửa đề cho dễ làm: "dd HCl 7,3%"

Theo PTHH: \(n_{HCl}=2n_{Fe}=0,5mol\) 

\(\Rightarrow m_{ddHCl}=\dfrac{0,5\cdot36,5}{7,3\%}=250\left(g\right)\) \(\Rightarrow V_{HCl}=\dfrac{250}{1,03}\approx242,72\left(ml\right)\)

Các bạn chuyên hóa giúp mình với ạ

a) $C_2H_5OH + 3O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} 2CO_2 + 3H_2O$

b) $n_{C_2H_5OH} = \dfrac{4,6}{46} = 0,1(mol)$

$n_{O_2} = 3n_{C_2H_5OH} = 0,3(mol)$
$V_{O_2} = 0,3.22,4 = 6,72(lít)$

c)

Theo PTHH : 

$n_{CO_2} = 2n_{C_2H_5OH} = 0,2(mol) \Rightarrow V_{CO_2} = 0,2.22,4 = 4,48(lít)$

$n_{H_2O} = 3n_{C_2H_5OH} = 0,3(mol) \Rightarrow m_{H_2O} = 0,3.18 = 5,4(gam)$

Câu 4 : 

Vì bạc không tác dụng với axit sunfuric loãng : 

\(n_{H2}=\dfrac{0,224}{22,4}=0,01\left(mol\right)\)

a) Pt : \(Zn+H_2SO_4\rightarrow ZnSO_4+H_2|\) 

             1           1                1           1

             0,01                       0,01      0,01

b) \(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{0,0.1}{1}=0,01\left(mol\right)\)

\(m_{Zn}=0,01.65=0,65\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{Ag}=1,73-0,65=1,08\left(g\right)\)

⁰/₀Zn = \(\dfrac{0,65.100}{1,73}=37,57\)⁰/₀

⁰/₀Ag = \(\dfrac{1,08.100}{1,73}=62,43\)⁰/₀

c) \(n_{ZnSO4}=\dfrac{0,01.1}{1}=0,01\left(mol\right)\)

⇒ \(m_{ZnSO4}=0,01.161=1,61\left(g\right)\)

 Chúc bạn học tốt

a, nC2H4 = 2,24/22,4 = 0,1 (mol)

PTHH: C2H4 + 3O2 -to-> 2CO2 + 2H2O

Mol: 0,1 ---> 0,3 ---> 0,2 

b, VO2 = 0,3 . 22,4 = 6,72 (l)

c, mCO2 = 0,2 . 44 = 8,8 (g)

d, Vkk = 6,72 . 5 = 33,6 (l)

PTHH: Ca(OH)2 + CO2 -> CaCO3 + H2O

Mol: 0,2 <--- 0,2 ---> 0,2

mCaCO3 = 0,2 . 100 = 20 (g)