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Bài1:
Ta có:
a)\(\sqrt{\dfrac{3^2}{5^2}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{25}}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
b)\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3^2}+\sqrt{42^2}}{\sqrt{5^2}+\sqrt{70^2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{1764}}{\sqrt{25}+\sqrt{4900}}=\dfrac{3+42}{5+70}=\dfrac{45}{75}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
c)\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3^2}-\sqrt{8^2}}{\sqrt{5^2}-\sqrt{8^2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{64}}{\sqrt{25}-\sqrt{64}}=\dfrac{3-8}{5-8}=\dfrac{-5}{-3}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
Từ đó, suy ra: \(\dfrac{3}{5}=\sqrt{\dfrac{3^2}{5^2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3^2}+\sqrt{42^2}}{\sqrt{5^2}+\sqrt{70^2}}\)
Bài 2:
Không có đề bài à bạn?
Bài 3:
a)\(\sqrt{x}-1=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
b)Vd:\(\sqrt{x^4}=\sqrt{x.x.x.x}=x^2\Rightarrow\sqrt{x^4}=x^2\)
Từ Vd suy ra:\(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^4}=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=4^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
a: \(\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{15}\right)^2=22+2\sqrt{105}=7+15+2\sqrt{105}\)
\(7^2=49=7+42\)
mà \(15+2\sqrt{105}< 42\)
nên \(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{15}< 7\)
b: \(\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{11}\right)^2=13+2\sqrt{22}\)
\(\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)^2=28+10\sqrt{3}=13+15+10\sqrt{3}\)
mà \(2\sqrt{22}< 15+10\sqrt{3}\)
nên \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{11}< 5+\sqrt{3}\)
Ta có :
\(\sqrt{3}< \sqrt{4}=2\)
\(\sqrt{8}< \sqrt{9}=3\)
\(\sqrt{24}< \sqrt{25}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{24}< 2+3+5=10\)(đpcm)
Vậy ...
Ta so sánh: \(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\) và \(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{6}\)
\(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}=\frac{3-2}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{6}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{6}\right)}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{6}}=\frac{7-6}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{6}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{6}}\)
Vì \(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}< \sqrt{7}+\sqrt{6}\)
nên \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{6}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}>\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}>\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{2}\) hay x > y
x =
\(\sqrt{3}\)= 1,732050808
\(\sqrt{6}\)= 2,449489743
1,732050808+2,449489743 = 4,181540551
y =
\(\sqrt{2}\)= 1,414213562
\(\sqrt{7}\)= 2,645751311
1,414213562+2,645751311 = 4,059964873
Vì 4,181540551 > 4,059964873 nên x > y
k mình nha
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Mình cảm ơn bạn nhiều
\(\sqrt{2016}-\sqrt{2015}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2015}}\)
\(\sqrt{2015}-\sqrt{2014}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2015}+\sqrt{2014}}\)
mà \(\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2015}>\sqrt{2014}+\sqrt{2015}\)
nên \(\sqrt{2016}-\sqrt{2015}< \sqrt{2015}-\sqrt{2014}\)
\(x^2=3+5+2\sqrt{15}=8+\sqrt{60}\)
\(y^2=2+6+2\sqrt{12}=8+\sqrt{48}\)
Mà \(60>48\Rightarrow\sqrt{60}>\sqrt{48}\Rightarrow8+\sqrt{10}>8+\sqrt{48}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2>y^2\Rightarrow x>y\) (do x;y đều dương)