a) \(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{3}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{3-1}{6}=\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

b) \(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{12}{8}-\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{12-5}{8}=\dfrac{7}{8}\)

c) \(\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{4}{10}=\dfrac{7-4}{10}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)

d) \(\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{4}{12}=\dfrac{7-4}{12}=\dfrac{3}{12}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

a) \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b)\(\dfrac{1}{8}\)
c)\(\dfrac{3}{10}\)
d)\(\dfrac{3}{12}\)

a: Ta có:

\(\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{5}+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{4}{5}\). Vậy \(\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{2}{5}+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)

Ta có:

\(\left(\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right)+\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{8}{9}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{9}+\left(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)=\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{6}{9}=\dfrac{8}{9}\)

\(\dfrac{8}{9}=\dfrac{8}{9}\). Vậy \(\left(\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right)+\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{2}{9}+\left(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\)

b: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)+\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{3}{3}+\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{4}{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{6}{3}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{7}{3}=\dfrac{7}{3}\). Vậy \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)+\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}+\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{4}{3}\right)\)

Đề của anh bị sai mới đúng chứ ạ? Anh Đạt ghi là \(\left(\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right)+\dfrac{1}{9}\) chứ có phải \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) đâu ạ?

a) Đ

b) S 

\(\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{1}{5} \\ =\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{2}{10}\\ =\dfrac{5}{10}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

c) S

\(\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{5}{12}\\ =\dfrac{15}{12}+\dfrac{5}{12}\\ =\dfrac{20}{12}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)

d) Đ

a: 4/5+1/10=8/10+1/10=9/10

b: 7/12-1/4=7/12-3/12=4/12=1/4

c: 5x4/15=20/15=4/3

`4/5+1/10=8/10+1/10=9/10`

`7/12-1/4=7/12-3/12=4/12=1/3`

`5xx4/15=[5xx4]/[3xx5]=4/3`

`2/5:6/5=2/5xx5/6=[2xx5]/[5xx2xx3]=1/3`

a: \(\dfrac{15}{8}-\dfrac{13}{8}=\dfrac{15-13}{8}=\dfrac{2}{8}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

b: \(\dfrac{7}{15}-\dfrac{2}{15}=\dfrac{7-2}{15}=\dfrac{5}{15}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

c: \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{12}=\dfrac{11-2}{12}=\dfrac{9}{12}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

d: \(\dfrac{19}{7}-\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{19-5}{7}=\dfrac{14}{7}=2\)

a) Thứ tự từ bé đến lớn: \(\dfrac{2}{7};\dfrac{3}{7};\dfrac{5}{7}\)

b) Thứ tự từ bé đến lớn: \(\dfrac{1}{8};\dfrac{5}{8};\dfrac{7}{8}\)

c) Thứ tự từ bé đến lớn: \(\dfrac{1}{10};\dfrac{7}{10};\dfrac{9}{10}\)

a) \(\dfrac{2}{5}\times?=\dfrac{3}{10}\)

\(?=\dfrac{3}{10}:\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

b) \(\dfrac{1}{8}:?=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(?=\dfrac{1}{8}:\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

a: Phân số cần tìm là: \(\dfrac{3}{10}:\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{3}{10}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{15}{20}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

b: Phân số cần tìm là \(\dfrac{1}{8}:\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

bài 1

a)\(=\dfrac{16}{40}+\dfrac{15}{40}=\dfrac{31}{40}\)

b)\(=\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{3}{6}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

c)\(=\dfrac{30}{9}=\dfrac{10}{3}\)

d)\(=\dfrac{8}{5}\times\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{56}{20}=\dfrac{14}{5}\)

bài 2

a)\(x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{25}{30}-\dfrac{24}{30}=\dfrac{1}{30}\)

b)\(x=5\times\dfrac{10}{7}=\dfrac{50}{7}\)

bài 4 :

145 ×× 69 + 22 x  145 +145 x 8 + 145 

\(=145\times\left(69+22+8+1\right)=145\times100=14500\)