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Rewrite the sentences without changing their meanings :
1. Would you please do it for me ?
⇒⇒ Would you mind doing it for me ?
2. She doesn't usually stay up so late .
⇒⇒ She is not used to staying up so late .
3. The children like going in the rain .
⇒⇒ The children enjoy going in the rain .
4. Why don't we go out for a meal tonight ?
⇒⇒ I suggest going out for a meal tonight
5. It took her 2 hours to drive from London to Edingburgh .
⇒⇒ She spent 2 hours driving from London to Edingburgh
6. This is the first time he has gone abroad .
⇒⇒ He hasn't gone abroad before
7. She started driving one months ago .
⇒⇒ She has driven for one month
8. We began eating when it started to rain .
⇒⇒ We have eaten since it started to rain .
9. I last had my hair cut when I left her .
⇒⇒ I haven't had hair cut since I left her .
10. The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago .
⇒⇒ She hasn't kissed me for 5 months
11. It is a long time since we last met .
⇒⇒ We haven't met for a long time
12. When did you have it ?
⇒⇒ How long have you had it
1. The last time she had swim was ten years ago
→→She hasn't....swum for ten years.......
2. I have never met such a famous person before
→→It is........the first time I have ever met such a famous person........
3. I last saw him when I was a student
→→I haven't......seen him since I was a student.....
4. I haven't come there for two years
→→I last........came here two years ago.....................
5. I have studied EL for 7 years
→→I started.........studying EL 7 years ago..................
6. I haven't read this kind of book before
→→This is.....the first time I have read this kind of book....
7. My family moved to HCM city 10 years ago
→→It is.....1o years since my family moved to HCM city......
8. The last time I went to meet Helen was over a year ago
→→It...over a year ago sice I last went to meet Helen...
- I haven't..met Helen for a year .......
9. My father is the most generous person I've ever meet
→→I've nver.........met a more generous person than my father.........
10. I last saw hm when I was a students→→I haven't.....seen him since I was a students...........
11. No one has played this kind of music before
→→This is....the first time I have ever played this kind of music........
12. John has not has his hair cut for over 6 months
→→The last time.......John cut his hair was over 6 months ago......
13. It is 2 weeks since it last rained
→→The last time......it rained was 2 weaks ago.........
It has....been 2 weeks since it last rained....
14. How long have they been married?
→→How long is it...since they have been married?....................
When........did they get married...............
15. How long is it since they bought this car?→→When.....did they buy this car?..............
16. Samuel started working for this company 5 years ago
→→Samuel has.......worked for this company for 5 years.......
17. I haven't been to Bristol for 3 years
→→It is..........3 years since I last went to Bristol ......
The last time....I went to Bristol was 3 years...
18. He hasn't seen his sister since she left for japan
→→He last......saw his sister when she left for japan...........
19. She began to work as a secretary 5 years ago→→She has.....worked as a secretary for 5 years..........
20. We worked very hard for the exam. Then we passed it→→Before........we passed the exam, we had worked very hard............
21. First my sister considered what to say. Then she decided to talk to her headmaster
→→After...my sister had considered what say, she had considered what to say.......
22. I learned my lessons. Then I went out for a walk→→Before....I went out for a walk, I had learned my lessons...
23. Her brother bought a new washing machine. First he checked the prices→→After.....her brother had checked the prices, he bought a new washing machine........
24. My mother took an aspirin. Then she felt a little better→→Before.....my mother felt a little better, she had taken an aspirin.............
25. The boys argued. Then they fought→→After.......the boys had argued, they fought.............
Put the verbs in brackets in the past simple or the past continuous tense
1. The last time she had swim was ten years ago→→....she hasn't swum for 10 years ..............................................
2. I have never met such a famous person before→→It is...................... the first time I have ever met such a famous person.....................................
3. I last saw him when I was a student→→I haven't.................SEEN him since I was a student.....................................................
4. I haven't come there for two years→→I last..............came there 2 years ago...............................................................
5. I have studied EL for 7 years→→I started........studying EL 7 years ago......................................................................
6. I haven't read this kind of book before→→This is..............the first time I have read this kind of book....................................................
7. My family moved to HCM city 10 years ago→→It is..........10 years since hcm city.......................................................
8. The last time I went to meet Helen was over a year ago→→It...........is a year since I last went to meet helen............................................
- I haven't.............gone to meet helen for over a year..................................
9. My father is the most generous person I've ever meet→→I've nver...........meet any person is more generous than my father........................................
10. I last saw hm when I was a students→→I haven't............seen him since i was a student.................................................................
11. No one has played this kind of music before→→This is..................the first time people have played this kind of music..................................................
12. John has not has his hair cut for over 6 months→→The last time..............John had his hair cut was over 6 months ago..........................................
13. It is 2 weeks since it last rained→→The last time...............it last rained was 2 weeks ago......................................................
It has..............rained for 2 weeks...................................................
14. How long have they been married?→→How long is it.......since they have been married ?................................................................
When.............was they married ?..............................................................
15. How long is it since they bought this car?→→When.........did they buy this car ?...........................................................
16. Samuel started working for this company 5 years ago→→Samuel has.......worked for this company for 5 years.......................................
17. I haven't been to Bristol for 3 years→→It is............3 years since I last went to Bristol........................................................
The last time............i went to bristol was 3 years ago.......................................
18. He hasn't seen his sister since she left for japan→→He last................saw his sister when she left for japan...........................................................
19. She began to work as a secretary 5 years ago→→She has.............worked as a secrectary for 5 years..................................................................
20. We worked very hard for the exam. Then we passed it→→Before.........we passed it , we had worked very hard for the exam................................................................
21. First my sister considered what to say. Then she decided to talk to her headmaster→→After.....my sister had considered what to say , she decided to talk to her headmaster...................................
22. I learned my lessons. Then I went out for a walk→→Before......I learnt my lessons , i had gone out for a walk.......................................................
23. Her brother bought a new washing machine. First he checked the prices→→After....he had checked the prices , Her brother bought a new washing machine.....................................................
24. My mother took an aspirin. Then she felt a little better→→Before.......my mother felt a little better , she had taken an aspirin..........................................................................
25. The boys argued. Then they fought→→After......the boys had argued , they fought ..........................................................................................
Bài 1. Finish the second sentences in such a way that it means exactly the sames á the first one
1, He hasn't come back to his home village for over 20 years now
⇒⇒It's.......................................over 20 years since he last come back to his home village ......................................................
2, The last time we met each other was ten years ago
⇒⇒We haven't.........................met each other for ten years.....................................
3, Have you ever played a computer game before?
⇒⇒Is this...........................the first time you have played a computer game?......................................
4,The ceiling was so high that the children couldn't reach it
⇒⇒The ceiling was.......................too high for the children to reach.........................................
5,Does your country export coffee to Europe?(exported)
⇒⇒Is....................................coffee exported to Europe by your country?............................................
6,I suggest going to the movies now. (that)
⇒⇒I...................suggest that we should go to the movies now .....................................
Giusp mình viết thành câu hỏi với ạ !
1)My aunt and uncle in chicaho
=> Where ___do your aunt and uncle live____________?
2) I am reading an English book at the moment
=>What ___are you doing at the moment______________?
3)It takes me 30 minutes to go to school
=>How long_does it take you to go to scholl________________?
4)She speaks English very fluently
=>HOw___does she speak E_______________?
5)I spent 10 dollars on this shirt
=>How much_____did you spend on this shirt_____________?
6)L have been learning English for 5 years
=>HOw long____have you been learning E__________?
7)Tom goes to the library twice a week
=>How often____does Tom go to the library___________?
1)My aunt and uncle are in chicaho
=> Where ______are your aunt and uncle_________?
2) I am reading an English book at the moment
=>What _________are you doing at the moment________?
3)It takes me 30 minutes to go to school
=>How long________does it take you to go to school_________?
4)She speaks English very fluently
=>HOw________does she speak English__________?
5)I spent 10 dollars on this shirt
=>How much________did you spend on this shirt__________?
6)L have been learning English for 5 years
=>HOw long_______have you been learning English_______?
7)Tom goes to the library twice a week
=>How often________does Tom go to the library_______?
Rewrite each of the sentences , beginning as shown , so that the meaning stays the same .
1/ The train was delayed for twenty minutes because of the bad weather .
⇒⇒ Because of the bad weather, the train was delayed for twenty minutes.
2/ I have never seen such a mess in my life .
⇒⇒ It is the first time in my life I have seen such a mess.
3/ He prefers golf to tennis .
⇒⇒ He'd rather play golf than tennis.
4/ My sister has studied French for two years .
⇒⇒ My sister began studying Frech two years ago.
5/ The children are take home by bus . Their parents work late .
⇒⇒ The children whose parents work late are taken home by bus.
6/ He is so angry that he can't speak
⇒⇒ He is too angry to speak anything.
7/ That building has 200 rooms .
⇒⇒ That is a building with 200 rooms.
8/ My uncle smoked cigarettes when he was a boy .
⇒⇒ My uncle used to smoke cigarettes when he was a boy.
9/ I was never allowed to walk barefoot when I was a child .
⇒⇒ My parents never let me walk barefoot when I was a child.
10/ My father never drinks wine .
⇒⇒ Never does my father drink wine.
Rewrite the following sentences .
1. We didn't go to bed until midnight .
⇒⇒ It was not until midnight that we went to bed
2. He didn't stop working until he felt too tired .
⇒⇒ It was not until he felt too tired that he stopped working
3. The police didn't make any accusations until they had some proof .
⇒⇒ It was not until the police had some proof that they made accusations
4. The little girl didn't open the gifts until the last visitor left .
⇒⇒ It was not until the last visitor left that the little girl opened the gifts
5. She gets up early every morning . She doesn't want late for class . ( combine the sentences using " to + INF " )
⇒⇒ She gets up early every morning so as not to be late for class
6. She went to the library . She wanted to borrow some books . ( using " to inf " to combine two sentences )
⇒⇒ She went to the library in order to borrow some books
7. They didn't hurry , so they missed their flight .
⇒⇒ If they had hurried, they wouldn't have missed their flight
8. They had to work all day in order to finish their work on time . ( using " so that " )
⇒⇒ They had to work all day so that they finished their work on time
2.Give correct form of Word:
1, What is the (long) .............LENGTH........................... of this river ?
2, I want to (long) ........LENGTHEN................... my trousers . They are too short.
3, What is the (wide) ............WIDTH.......... of your house ?
4, She needs (wide) .......TO WIDEN............. her knowledge.
5, Mr Quang spent his (child) ...........CHILDHOOD................... in Cambodia.
6, David Beckham is very (fame) .........FAMOUS................
7, He is very rich due to his (fame) ..........FAME...........
8, This book is very (interest) ..............INTERESTING......................
9, Ann is interested in (collect) ..........COLLECTING................... coins.
10, She has a big (collect) ......COLLECTION...................... of stamps.
11, She becomes a famous (collect) ........COLLECTOR.......................
12, The door was (lock) ............UNLOCKED.................... you could come in.
13, She is a (beauty) .........BEAUTIFUL.............. girl she also sings (beauty) ......BEAUTIFULLY.................
14, Don’t use that car . It’s (safe) ..............UNSAFE................
15, You should pay attention to the (safe) .......SAFETY.............. in the kitchen.
16, She drives car (safe) ...........UNSAFELY............ .She had many accidents.
17, They are (different) ........DIFFERENT...... . Their (different) ......DIFFERENCE........... can be realized easily.
18, Trung and his brother like (act) ........ACTIVE.................. movies very much.
19, We held many (act) .............ACTIVITIES....................on March 26th.
20, Michael Faraday made a lot of (invent) .......INVENTIONS....... He was a great (invent) .....INVENTOR.....
21, Those clothes are (suit) ........SUITABLE........... for cold weather.
22,This river is very (danger) ......DANGEROUS..................... for swimmers.
23, She drives very (danger) .........DANGEROUSLY........................
24, Using this (equip) ..........EQUIPMENT....................... you can finish the work.
25, I can’t find my book . It (appear) ........DISAPPEARED......................
26, The (important) ............IMPORTANCE...................... of the project made me tense.
27,TV is one of the most popular means of (entertain) .......ENTERTAINMENT....................
28, The (flower) ..........FLOWERS................ you sent me were (beauty) .........BEAUTIFUL...................
29, He is a famous (science) .........SCIENTIST.................
30, He drives more (slow) ..........SLOWLY........................ than his friends do .
31, Learning English is very (use) .......USEFUL..................
32, Do exercise will make you more (health) ..................HEALTHY............
33,She feels very (happy)........UNHAPPY..................because she doesn’t have any (friend) ........FRIENDS.............. in this new town.
34,Today is a (beauty) ........BEAUTIFUL.................... day .It is clear and (sun) ....SUNNY...................
35, Do you know the name of the new (study) .........STUDENT.............. in our class?
36, That is the (cheap) .....CHEAPEST............. one we have got.
37, What an (amaze) ..............AMAZING...................... building!
38, Thank you very much for a (delight) ...........DELIGHTED.............. evening.
39, His elder brother works in a factory . He is a (work) ..........WORKER...................
40, Would you like to go out tonight ? There is a very (interest) .......INTERESTING................... movie on at the Fansland cinema.
41, The (shelf) .......SHELVES............... on the left have dictionaries in different languages.
42, Words in a dictionary are in (alphabet) ................ALPHABETICAL ORDER...................
43, Math is a very (importance) .............IMPORTANT................ subject at school.
44, The (library) .............LIBRARIAN.................. can help you find books easily.
45,Football is one of the popular after – school (active) ..........ACTIVITIES...................
46,In Electronics ,we learn to repair (house) ...............HOUSEHOLD.................. appliances.
47, Nam is very (interest) ............INTERESTED............................. in computer.
48, The (energy) ........ENERGETIC...................... students often play soccer or basketball.
49, Walking in the rain gives me (please) ......PLEASURE....................
50, Ba will be a (fame) ............FAMOUS.................. artist one day.
51, Nam is not very (sport) .........SPORTY..................... .He never plays games.
52, If you want to have a (health) .............HEALTHY.................. body. You should play sports.
53, In most countries , there are organizations especially for (teen) .........TEENAGERS.............
54, There are many kinds of (entertain) .........ENTERTAINMENT.............. for young people.
55, More and more young people want a university (educate) .........EDUCATION.....................
56, We are rehearsing a play for the school anniversary (celebrate) ..........CELEBRATION................
57, The most popular (act) .............ACTIVITY................... at recess is talking.
58, When I go to the library ,I sit and read about (wonder) ..............WONDERFUL............ things.
59, Is your sister a (teach).......TEACHER......................?
60, My brother is a (study) ..........STUDENT................. at Viet Nam National University.
61, That (art) ...............ARTIST.................. paints beautiful pictures.
62, Ask the (library) .......LIBRARIAN................... if you can borrow this book.
63, That (music) .......MUSICIAN..................... plays a lot of different instruments.
64, Thu’s brother is a (piano) .........PIANIST............ He plays it very (good) .............WELL...........
65, If the machine goes wrong , tell the (engine) .........ENGINEER.......................
66,We have a (garden) ...........GARDENER......................... who comes twice a week.
67, Phone the (electric) ..........ELECTRICIAN.................... if the lights don’t work.
68,Miss Quyen is a (journal) ...........JOURNALIST....................... She travels a lot.
69, This map was very (use) ...USEFUL...... for our holiday because we know here very well.
70, What a (love) ..........LOVELY.................... dress! Did you make it yourself?
71, Do you know a good (decorate) .........DECORATOR.................. to decorate my house?
72,Go straight ahead and take the (two) .....SECOND......... on the left.
73, Mrs Oanh’s daughter is having a (medicine) ..........MEDICAL.................... check –up.
74,We need to know your (weigh).............WEIGHT........................, Minh.
75,An has a toothache .it’s very (pain) ........PAINFUL..................
76,Catching the common cold is (please) .......UNPLEASANT................ for everybody.
77, Don’t worry ! Your cold will last for a few days and then (appear).......DISAPPEAR...............
78, We must remember to eat (sense) .........SENSIBLY.....................
79, Then Hoa (hot) ..........HEATED.................. a pan and stir – fried the beef.
80, Sugar is not an (health) ........HEALTHY............. food because we need it to live.
81. The nurse wanted to know Nga’ (high) ......HEIGHT............ and (weigh) ..........WEIGHT...............
82. Mr Hung has a very (pain) .............PAINFUL............................. tooth.
83. My father stopped (smoke) ..........SMOKING................... 5 years ago.
84. He doesn’t have many (relate)..........RELATIVES............................ in Ha Noi.
85. Is Viet Nam (large) ........LARGER............... than Korea?
86. There are nineteen (class) ...........CLASSROOMS............... in our school.
87. That is (comfortable)........THE MOST COMFORTABLE................... armchair I have.
88. That movie is (boring) ..........MORE BORING................... than this one.
89. Nhan has a pen pal in France and they write to each other (regular) ..........REGULARLY.........
90. I have (little) .........LESS................. time to play than my friend.
91. We take part in many different (act) .............ACTIVITIES.......................
92. Who is (young) .................THE YOUNGEST........................... teacher in your school?
93. Some of the (invent) .......INVENTOR................ of computer games are as young as 14 or 15
94. In the countryside, people often know all the people in their (neighbor) ....NEIGHBORHOOD......
95. Videos are also very useful in (educate)............EDUCATION.............
96. He is sure to have an accident because he drives very (care) .........CARELESSLY..................
97. When she was young Mrs Nhung wanted to be an (act) ..........ACTRESS.................
98. Edison’s most famous (invent) ............INVENTION.............. was the electric bulb.
99. He looks very (fun) ...........FUNNY............... in that hat.
100. Seeing all that food makes me very (hunger) ......HUNGRY.................
101. There are about 200 (employ) .............employees.......... in this company.
102. This lovely apartment has two bedrooms and it is (furnish) ........FURNISHED.....................
103. Mai Anh is (good)..............BETTER............... at Math than me.
104. I have English ,Math and (physic) ...........PHYSICAL.................. education on Thursdays.
105. I can’t tell the (different) .......DIFFERENCE.......... between the twins . They are also alike.
106. Our new (class) ...........CLASSMATE................ Lien learns English very well.
107. Do stop talking ! I am trying (finish) .............TO FINISH................ a letter.
108. We learn how (use) .....TO USE................... a computer in our computer science class.
109. My father has a (port) ..........PORTABLE.............. computer . He often brings it with him.
110. We are all (excite) ...EXCITED.......... about going on an excursion to CucPhuong forest next weekend.
111. What is your (favor) .......FAVORITE.................... subject at school?
112. Minh is (thin)............THINNER................ than Anh.
113. I took the medicine ,and the headache (appear) ........DISAPPEARED.......................
114. It’s so (pleasant).....UNPLEASANT.... today ! It’s too wet and cold .I hate this kind of weather.
115. You should wash the fruits (care) .........CAREFULLY.................... before eating them.
116. Having a (run).......RUNNY.................. nose is a symptom of a cold.
117. Hoa is the (help)........HELPFUL.................... student in the class.
118. Look at the (color) ..........COLORFUL................... flowers over there .They are so strange.
119. If you want to have (health) ...HEALTHY.............. teeth ,you must keep your teeth clean by (brush) .........BRUSHING................ them at least twice a day.
120. The (wait) .....WAITING.................... room was full of people when I arrived.
121. He is probably one of the most famous (play ) PLAYER in our football team.
122. They are going to announce their ( decide )DECISION tomorrow.
123. We had a happy (child)CHILDHOOD together.
124. He had an accident last day because he drove ( care ) CARELESSLY
125. The girl make-up to ( beautiful ) BEAUTIFY themselves.
126. Eating too much is ( health).UNHEALTHY
127. This book is (interest)INTERESTING.I am ( interest ) INTERESTED in it .
128. We will have a / an ( success)SUCCESSFUL examination.
129. Smoking is very ( harm )HARMFUL.
130. Minh is scared because he thinks the dentist is( kind)UNKIND.
131. The children like the (colour)COLOURFUL skirt.
132. He looks very ( sport )SPORTY.
133. I sit and read about ( wonder ) WONDEFUL things.
134. The teacher was ( please )PLEASED with the result of your exam.
135. My brother is a careful ( drive )DRIVER.
136. (luck ) UNLUCKILY, I forgot my book at home.
137. He learns how to repair ( house ) HOUSEHOLD appliances.
138. American students take part in different ( act )ACTIVITIES at recess.
139. He is a ( home ) HOMELESS child.
140. Playing video game too much brings a lot of ( advantage) DISADVANTAGES
Exercise 2: Combine these sentences using: though, although, even though
1. Lion dancing is very popular in Viet Nam. My friend Anny does not enjoy it.
=> Although lion dancing is very popular in Viet Nam , my friend Anny does not enjoy it.
2. Bob always walks to work. He is living in the city.
=> Bob always walks to work though he is living in the city.
3. My house is near the beach. I rarely go swimming.
=> Even though my house is near the beach , I rarely go swimming.
4. My brother is working in Ha Noi. He comes home on every public holiday.
=> Although m y brother is working in Ha Noi , he comes home on every public holiday.
5. Paul is an Australian, he enjoys Vietnamese New year.
=> Though Paul is an Australian, he enjoys Vietnamese New year.
6 Most children go to see the firework show, Linh and Mai stay home watching TV.
=> Even though most children go to see the firework show, Linh and Mai stay home watching TV.
7. Nick used to smoke. He seems to be in good health.
=> Although Nick used to smoke , he seems to be in good health.
8. I couldn’t sleep. I was tired.
=> I couldn't sleep though I was tired
9. Henry’s friend is a millionaire. He hates spending money.
=> Even though Henry’s friend is a millionaire , he hates spending money.
10. We couldn’t get tickets. We queued for an hour.
=> We couldn’t get tickets although we queued for an hour.
#Yumi
1. Last week I went to see the house. I used to live in it.
->...........Last week I went to see the house in which I used to live ............................
2. He used to go to work late. That’s why he was sacked.
->..........He used to go to schoo late, which is why he was sacked..............................
3. I never forget the park. We met each other for the first time at this park.
->..........I never forget the park where we met each other for the first time...............................
4. The report was prepared yesterday. There was a heavy rain outside yesterday.
->..........The report was prepared yesterday, when there was a heavy rain outside...............................
5. Her husband was abroad in September. She bought this house at that time.
->........Her husband was abroad in September, when she bought this house.................................
6. This is my beloved school. I studied here when I was young.
->.............This is my beloved school, where I studied when I was young............................
7. They came home very late last night. Most of the family member had gone to sleep at that time.
->..They came home very late last night, when most of the family member had gone to sleep.......................................
8. I bought these pencils at the shop over there.
->..........I bought these pencils at the shop which is over there...............................
9. John was absent from class yesterday. She knew the reason for this but she didn’t tell the teacher.
->........She knew the reason why John was absent from class yesterday but she didn't tell the teacher.................................
10. Everybody is off on Sunday. The children often go swimming on Sunday
->.....Everybody is off on Sunday, when the children often go swimming....................................