Bạn xem lại đề nhé :)

Thay 1 bằng xy + yz + zx được : 

\(1+y^2=xy+yz+zx+y^2=x\left(y+z\right)+y\left(y+z\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\)

Tương tự : \(1+x^2=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)\), \(1+z^2=\left(x+z\right)\left(z+y\right)\)

Suy ra \(Q=x\sqrt{\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right).\left(x+z\right)\left(z+y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)}}+y\sqrt{\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right).\left(z+x\right)\left(z+y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)}}+z\sqrt{\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right).\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)}{\left(x+z\right)\left(z+y\right)}}\)

\(=x\sqrt{\left(y+z\right)^2}+y\sqrt{\left(x+z\right)^2}+z\sqrt{\left(x+y\right)^2}=x\left|y+z\right|+y\left|x+z\right|+z\left|x+y\right|\)

\(=2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)=2\)(vì x,y,z > 0)

\(A=\left(\frac{2+\sqrt{x}}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{2-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\) \(:\left(2-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)

\(A=\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right]\) 

 \(:\left[\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right]\)

\(A=\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right]\)

\(:\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}+2-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right]\)

\(A=\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}+2+x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right]\)  \(:\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right]\)

\(A=\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}+x-7-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right]:\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

- Các ĐKXĐ tự tìm dùm mình hen :)

Ta có : \(D=\left(\frac{5}{x-\sqrt{x}-6}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

=> \(D=\left(\frac{5}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\)

=> \(D=\left(\frac{5+\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\)

=> \(D=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\)

=> \(D=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)=1\)

Ta có : \(E=\left(\frac{1}{a-\sqrt{a}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right):\frac{\sqrt{a+1}}{a-2\sqrt{a}+1}\)

=> \(E=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right):\frac{\sqrt{a+1}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}\)

=> \(E=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right):\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}\)

=> \(E=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}}\)

( làm đến đây thôi câu còn lại bạn tự làm hen )

_{Ghét nhất mấy câu viết sai đề b, c sai rất nhiều bạn ới}

đấy là mình đánh máy tính nên kéo dài hơi nhầm bạn ơi chứ không phải sai đề :))

\(A=\left(\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{x-1}\right):\left(\frac{x+2}{x+\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\left(ĐK:x\ge0;\ne1\right)\)

\(=\left[\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right]\)

\(=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\frac{x+2-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3\sqrt{x}+3-\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\frac{x+2-x+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có :

\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{3}{x-1}:\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=1\)

Vậy...

b/ ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có :

\(B=\left(\frac{x-4\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}-2}+6\right)\left(\frac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-3\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-2}+6\right)\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-3\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-2+6\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1-3\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\)

\(=x-16\)

Vậy..

c/ ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có :

\(C=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}+\frac{1}{x+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-x}\)

\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2x+\sqrt{x}-1-\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2x-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

Vậy..

Câu hỏi của Phương Boice - Toán lớp 8 - Học toán với OnlineMath