cho mình sửa nha \(2\sqrt{2x-1}\)

\(\hept{\begin{cases}2\sqrt{2xy-y}+2x+y=10\left(1\right)\\\sqrt{3y+4}-\sqrt{2y+1}+2\sqrt{2x-1}=3\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)

\(ĐK:x\ge\frac{1}{2};y\ge0\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{2x-1}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2=9\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-1}+\sqrt{y}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-1}=3-\sqrt{y}\)(*)

Thay \(\sqrt{2x-1}=3-\sqrt{y}\)vào (2), ta được: \(\sqrt{3y+4}-\sqrt{2y+1}-2\left(\sqrt{y}-2\right)-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{3y+4}-4\right)-\left(\sqrt{2y+1}-3\right)-2\left(\sqrt{y}-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3\left(y-4\right)}{\sqrt{3y+4}+4}-\frac{2\left(y-4\right)}{\sqrt{2y+1}+3}-\frac{2\left(y-4\right)}{\sqrt{y}+2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y-4\right)\left(\frac{3}{\sqrt{3y+4}+4}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{2y+1}+3}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{y}+2}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=4\Rightarrow x=1\\\frac{3}{\sqrt{3y+4}+4}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{2y+1}+3}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{y}+2}\left(3\right)\end{cases}}\)

Với \(y\ge0\)thì \(\frac{3}{\sqrt{3y+4}+4}\le\frac{1}{2}\)

Từ (*) suy ra \(y\le9\Rightarrow\frac{2}{\sqrt{2y+1}+3}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{y}+2}>\frac{1}{2}\)

Suy ra (3) vô nghiệm

Vậy hệ có cặp nghiệm duy nhất \(\left(x,y\right)=\left(1,4\right)\)

7.  \(S=9y^2-12\left(x+4\right)y+\left(5x^2+24x+2016\right)\)

\(=9y^2-12\left(x+4\right)y+4\left(x+4\right)^2+\left(x^2+8x+16\right)+1936\)

\(=\left[3y-2\left(x+4\right)\right]^2+\left(x-4\right)^2+1936\ge1936\)

Vậy   \(S_{min}=1936\)    \(\Leftrightarrow\)    \(\hept{\begin{cases}3y-2\left(x+4\right)=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}}\)    \(\Leftrightarrow\)    \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=4\\y=\frac{16}{3}\end{cases}}\)

8. \(x^2-5x+14-4\sqrt{x+1}=0\)       (ĐK: x > = -1).

\(\Leftrightarrow\)   \(\left(x+1\right)-4\sqrt{x+1}+4+\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)   \(\left(\sqrt{x+1}-2\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)

Với mọi x thực ta luôn có:   \(\left(\sqrt{x+1}-2\right)^2\ge0\)   và   \(\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\) 

Suy ra   \(\left(\sqrt{x+1}-2\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\)

Đẳng thức xảy ra   \(\Leftrightarrow\)   \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(\sqrt{x+1}-2\right)^2=0\\\left(x-3\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\)    \(\Leftrightarrow\)    x = 3 (Nhận)

7.  \(S=9y^2-12\left(x+4\right)y+\left(5x^2+24x+2016\right)\)

\(=9y^2-12\left(x+4\right)y+4\left(x+4\right)^2+\left(x^2+8x+16\right)+1936\)

\(=\left[3y-2\left(x+4\right)\right]^2+\left(x-4\right)^2+1936\ge1936\)

Vậy   \(S_{min}=1936\)    \(\Leftrightarrow\)    \(\hept{\begin{cases}3y-2\left(x+4\right)=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}}\)    \(\Leftrightarrow\)    \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=4\\y=\frac{16}{3}\end{cases}}\)

Câu 8 bn tìm cách tách thành   

\(\left(\sqrt{x+1}-2\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)